Combining Forms
Common Suffixes
Common Prefixes
Gastrointestinal Organs
All Together
100

Meaning of the combining form hepat/o

liver

100

Meaning of the suffix -ectomy.

removal of

100

Meaning of the prefix hyper-.

high, above

100

long tube which delivers food to the stomach

esophagus

100

Meaning of neuropathy

disease of the nerves

200

Meaning of the combining form pulmon/o

lung

200

Meaning of the suffix -oma.

tumor, mass 

200

Meaning of the prefix poly-.

many

200

first segment of the small intestine

duodenum

200

Meaning of epigastric.

above the stomach

300

Meaning of the combining form thrombocyt/o

platelets

300

What does the suffix -phagia mean?

swallow or eat

300

Meaning of the prefix intra-.

within

300

organ which produces insulin 

pancreas

300

Meaning of cardiomegaly.

large heart

400

Meaning of the combining form cephal/o

head, skull

400

Meaning of the suffix -ptysis.

spitting up

400

Meaning of the prefix hemi-.

half

400

organ which stores bile

gallbladder

400

Meaning of hyperglycemia.

high blood sugar

500

Meaning of the combining form nephr/o

kidney

500

Meaning of the suffix -stenosis.

narrowing

500

Meaning of the prefix dys-.

difficult, painful

500

collects indigestible food residue

large intestine

500

cholecystectomy

removal of gallbladder

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