Urinary System
Digestive System
Endocrine System
Musculoskeletal System
Nervous System
100

Using medical terminology what does Nephrology mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: The medical specialty that focuses on the study and treatment of kidney diseases.

  • Word Root: Nephro/o (kidney)
  • Suffix: -logy (study of)
100

Using medical terminology what does Gastroenterology mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: The medical specialty that focuses on the study and treatment of disorders of the digestive system.

  • Word Root: Gastr/o (stomach)
  • Suffix: -enterology (study of)
100

Using medical terminology what does Endocrinology mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: The medical specialty that focuses on the study and treatment of endocrine system disorders.

  • Word Root: Endocrin/o (endocrine glands)
  • Suffix: -logy (study of)
100

Using medical terminology what does Osteoporosis  mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: A condition characterized by the weakening of bones and reduced bone density, making them more susceptible to fractures.

  • Word Root: Oste/o (bone)
  • Suffix: -porosis (porous or weakened)
100

Using medical terminology what does Neurology  mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: The medical specialty that focuses on the study and treatment of nervous system disorders.

  • Word Root: Neur/o (nerve)
  • Suffix: -logy (study of)
200

Using medical terminology what does Urology mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: The medical specialty that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the urinary system in both males and females, as well as the male reproductive system.

  • Word Root: Ur/o (urinary tract)
  • Suffix: -logy (study of)
200

Using medical terminology what does Hepatitis mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term. 

Meaning: Inflammation of the liver, often caused by viral infection or other factors.

  • Word Root: Hepat/o (liver)
  • Suffix: -itis (inflammation)
200

Using medical terminology what does Thyroidectomy  mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: Surgical removal of the thyroid gland.

  • Word Root: Thyroid/o (thyroid gland)
  • Suffix: -ectomy (surgical removal)
200

Using medical terminology what does Arthritis mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: Inflammation of one or more joints, resulting in pain, stiffness, and swelling.

  • Word Root: Arthr/o (joint)
  • Suffix: -itis (inflammation)
200

Using medical terminology what does Encephalitis  mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: Inflammation of the brain, often caused by infection or autoimmune conditions.

  • Word Root: Encephal/o (brain)
  • Suffix: -itis (inflammation)
300

Using medical terminology what does Cystitis mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix

Meaning: Inflammation of the bladder, often due to infection.

  • Word Root: Cyst/o (bladder)
  • Suffix: -itis (inflammation)
300

Using medical terminology what does Colitis mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: Inflammation of the colon (large intestine).

  • Word Root: Col/o (colon)
  • Suffix: -itis (inflammation)
300

Using medical terminology what does Hyperglycemia  mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: High levels of sugar (glucose) in the blood, often associated with diabetes.

  • Prefix: Hyper- (excessive)
  • Word Root: Glyc/o (sugar)
  • Suffix: -emia (condition in the blood)
300

Using medical terminology what does Myalgia mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: Muscle pain or discomfort.

  • Word Root: My/o (muscle)
  • Suffix: -algia (pain)
300

Using medical terminology what does Cerebrovascular  mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: Pertaining to the blood vessels of the brain, often associated with conditions like strokes.

  • Word Root: Cerebr/o (cerebrum, brain)
  • Word Root: Vascul/o (blood vessel)
400

Using medical terminology what does Nephrectomy mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: Surgical removal of a kidney.

  • Word Root: Nephro/o (kidney)
  • Suffix: -ectomy (surgical removal)
400

Using medical terminology what does Pancreatitis mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: Inflammation of the pancreas.

  • Word Root: Pancreat/o (pancreas)
  • Suffix: -itis (inflammation)
400

Using medical terminology what does Adrenaline mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: A hormone produced by the adrenal glands that prepares the body for a "fight or flight" response.

  • Word Root: Adren/o (adrenal gland)
  • Suffix: -ine (a chemical compound)
400

Using medical terminology what does Scoliosis mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: A lateral (sideways) curvature of the spine, often occurring during adolescence.

  • Suffix: -osis (abnormal condition)
400

Using medical terminology what does Neuron mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: A specialized cell that transmits nerve impulses in the nervous system.

  • Word Root: Neur/o (nerve)
  • Suffix: -on (a unit or thing)
500

Using medical terminology what does Nephrolithiasis mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: The formation of kidney stones or the presence of stones in the kidney or urinary tract.

  • Word Root: Nephro/o (kidney)
  • Suffix: -lithiasis (presence of stones)
500

Using medical terminology what does Gastrointestinal mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: Pertaining to both the stomach and the intestines, often used to describe the entire digestive system.

  • Word Root: Gastr/o (stomach)
  • Word Root: Intestin/o (intestine)
500

Using medical terminology what does Corticosteroid  mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: A group of hormones produced by the adrenal cortex, which have various functions in the body, including regulating metabolism and immune responses.

  • Word Root: Cortic/o (cortex)
  • Suffix: -steroid (a type of chemical compound)
500

Using medical terminology what does Osteotomy mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: A surgical procedure involving the cutting or incision of a bone.

  • Word Root: Oste/o (bone)
  • Suffix: -tomy (surgical incision)
500

Using medical terminology what does Myelography mean? Double points if you explain the word root, suffix, or prefix that compounds the term.

Meaning: A diagnostic procedure that involves imaging the spinal cord using contrast dye.

  • Word Root: Myel/o (spinal cord or bone marrow)
  • Suffix: -graphy (imaging or recording)
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