Prefixes/Suffixes/Word Roots
Abbreviations
Cavities/Body Regions
Positions
Directional Terms
100

derm/o

skin

100

BID, b.i.d.

twice a day

100

the cavity that houses the brain

cranial cavity

100

the position where the patient is laying face down

prone

100

the knee is _____ to the ankle

proximal

200

-itis

inflammation

200

DOB

date of birth

200

the cavity that houses the thoracic AND abdominopelvic cavities

ventral cavity

200

the starting point when describing movement and directional terms. the patient is standing facing forward, feet parallel, arms to the side and palms facing forward.

anatomical position

200

the heart is ________ to the intestines

superior

300

mal-

bad; poor

300

p.o.

by mouth
300

the abdominal region that is in the middle, where the belly button is typically located

umbilical region

300

the position where the patient is laying on their back, with feet in stirrups, knees flexed and separated.

lithotomy position


300

the nose is ____________ to the ears

medial

400

leuk/o

white

400

Rx

prescription

400

the body region that is located near the armpit

axillary region

400

the position where the patient is laying on their left side, right knee drawn up, and chest forward on the bed.

sims' position

400

the spine is _________ to the intestines

posterior

500

pulmon/o

lung

500

q

every

500

the body region that is located on the posterior side of the knee

popliteal region

500

the position where the patient is laying in the bed with the head of the bed elevated to 45 degrees

fowler's position

500

the skin is __________ to the bone

superficial

M
e
n
u