Prefix Power
Suffix Central
Body Systems & Organs
Medical Conditions
Abbreviations
100

This prefix means "fast" or swift

What is tachy-?

100

This common suffix means "inflammation."

What is -itis?

100

The root word Gastr/o refers to this digestive organ

What is the stomach?

100

The literal breakdown of this term is "blood condition of lacking red blood cells or hemoglobin."

What is anemia?

100

"NPO" 

What is nothing by mouth?

200

If a patient has a condition described with this prefix, it means "below," "under," or "deficient."

What is hypo-?

200

If a surgeon performs a procedure ending in this suffix, they are creating a surgical removal or excision.

What is -ectomy?

200

Nephr/o and Ren/o are both root words referring to these filtering organs

What are the kidneys?

200

High blood pressure is medically referred to by this 12-letter term.

What is hypertension?

200
"As needed"

What is PRN?

300

This prefix indicates "around."

What is peri-?

300

This suffix means "enlargement," often used when describing the liver or heart.

What is -megaly?

300

The prefix or root Hepat/o refers to this large abdominal organ responsible for detoxifying chemicals.

What is the liver?

300

Meaning "hardening of the arteries," this condition involves plaque buildup in arterial walls

What is arteriosclerosis (or atherosclerosis)?

300

SOB

What is "shortness of breath"?

400

This prefix means "difficult," "painful," or "bad."

What is dys-?

400

This suffix means "pain"

What is -algia?

400

Cholecyst/o refers specifically to this small sac beneath the liver that stores bile.

What is the gallbladder?

400

This term literally means "bone porousness" or loss of bone density over time.

What is osteoporosis?

400

Right eye

What is OD (oculus dexter)?

500

This prefix means "yellow," 

What is cirrh/o?

500

A surgical procedure ending in this suffix involves creating a new, permanent opening (stoma) in the body.

What is -ostomy?

500

Oophor/o is the combining form used when referring to these female reproductive structures.

What are the ovaries?

500

A localized, blood-filled balloon-like bulge in the wall of a blood vessel is known by this term.

What is an aneurysm?

500

mm Hg

What is millimeters of Mercury?

M
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