Alternative and Complementary Medicine
Diagnosis and Treatment
Surgical Instruments
Imaging Techniques
Manifestations of Disease
100

An ancient Chinese method of inserting thin needles into the body at specific points to relieve pain, induce anesthesia, or promote healing

What is acupuncture?

100

Removal of a small amount of tissue for microscopic examination

What is biopsy?

100

Instrument used to compress tissue

What is a clamp?

100

Use of x-rays passed through the body to make a visual record of internal structures either on specially sensitized film or digitally

What is radiography?

100

A localized collection of pus

What is an abscess?

200

Manipulation of the body or portion of the body to calm, relieve tension, increase circulation, and stimulate muscles

What is massage?

200
Removal by cutting (suffix:-ectomy)

What is excision?

200

Instrument used to maintain exposure by separating a wound and holding back organs or tissues

What is a retractor?

200

Generation of a visual image from the echoes of high-frequency sound waves traveling back from different tissues

What is an ultrasound?

200

Death of tissue, usually caused by lack of blood supply; may be associated with bacterial infection and decomposition

What is gangrene?

300

A science that stresses the condition of the nervous system in diagnosis and treatment of disease; often, the spine is manipulated to correct misalignment; most patients consult for musculoskeletal pain and headaches

What is chiropractic?

300

Listening for sounds within the body, usually within the chest or abdomen

What is auscultation?

300

Surgical knife with a sharp blade

What is a scalpel?

300

production of sectional body images by administration of a natural substance, such as glucose, labeled with a positron-emitting isotope

What is a positron emission tomography (PET)?

300

A spreading inflammation of tissue

What is cellulitis?

400

Process of clearing the mind by concentrating on the inner self while controlling breathing and perhaps repeating a word or phrase (mantra)

What is meditation? 

400

An instrument for examining the inside of an organ or cavity through a body opening or small incision; most endoscopes use fiber optics for viewing

What is an endoscope?

400

Small clamp for stopping blood flow from a vessel.

What is a hemostat?

400

Production of images through the use of a magnetic field and radio waves

What is a MRI?

400

Accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity

What is an ascites?

500

A method for learning control of involuntary physiologic responses by using electronic devices to monitor bodily changes and feeding this information back to a person

What is biofeedback?

500

Treatment that involves stimulation or suppression of the immune system, either specifically or nonspecifically

What is immunotherapy?

500

Flexible wire saw

What is a Gilgli saw?

500

Scintigraphic technique that permits visualization of a radioisotope’s cross-sectional distribution

What is single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)?

500

An abnormal passage between two organs or from an organ to the surface of the body

What is a fistula?

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