Medical Terms
Medical Terms
Anatomy/Physiology
Word Parts
Mixed
100

condition refers to farsightedness

a. myopia

b. hyperopia

c. astigmatism

d. diplopia

hyperopia

100

"psychogenic" refers to

originating in the mind

100

left sided heart failure will cause fluid to accumulate in the 

lower extremities

100

combining form "encephal/o" refers to

brain

100

suffix "-paresis"

slight paralysis

200

Medical term for vomiting

emesis

200

condition characterized by ringing in the ears is called: 

tinnitus

200

three bones in the middle ear are called

ossicles

200

"vestibule/o"

inner ear vestibule

200
"master gland" of the endocrine system

pituitary gland

300

surgical opening between an organ and the surface of the body is: 

stoma

300

term for reduced vision in one eye, commonly called lazy eye

amblyopia

300

a painful condition caused by increased pressure within a muscle that can lead to ischemia

compartment syndrome

300

kerat/o

cornea

300

"neurolysis" 

loosening and separating of nerve tissue

400

ballooning of a weakened portion of an arterial wall

aneurysm

400

condition where clouding of the lens of the eye

cataract

400
What is the function of the cochlea in the ear?

a. to equalize pressure

b. to serve as the sensory organ for hearing

c. to provide balance

d. to direct sound waves 

b. to serve as the sensory organ for hearing

400
The word "renal" means pertaining to the 

kidneys

400

clear colorless fluid that cushion the brain and spinal cord

cerebrospinal fluid

500

abnormal collection of fluid in the peritoneal cavity is: 

ascites

500

largest part of the brain, responsible for controlling skeletal muscles and intellectual functions

cerebrum

500

Which structure is responsible for detailed central vision in the eye?

macula

500

Which professional is a physician who studies and treats diseases of the ear, nose and throat?

a. audiologist

b. optometrist

c. otolaryngologist

d. ophthalmologist 

c. otolaryngologist

500

diagnostic test records electrical activity of the brain

electroencephalogram (EEG)

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