Anatomy
Function
Terms
Conditions
Miscellaneous
Other things
100

This is where urine is created.

Kidney

100

medication that promotes urination

diuretic

100

painful urination

dysuria

100

inability to control urine

incontinence

100

examination of urine

urinalysis

100
hormone produced in the kidneys that stimulates RBC production

erythropoietin

200

This is where urine is stored

Bladder
200

active units in the kidney

nephrons

200

pus in the urine

pyuria

200

Simple UTI, infection is only in the bladder

cystitis

200

herniation of the bladder

cystocele

200

movement of kidney stones causes this type of pain

renal colic

300

Two things that you have two of?

Kidneys and ureters

300

Enzyme that can raise BP by activating angiotensin

Renin

300

"around the kidney"

perirenal

300

bladder infection that has traveled to the kidneys

pyelonephritis

300

Gradual loss of nephrons and kidney function.

Chronic Renal Failure

300

deficiency of salt in the blood

hyponatremia

400

tube that brings urine out of the body

urethra

400

Filtering and cleaning blood through a machine and then replacing into the body.

hemodialysis

400

urination

micturition

400

the "stoppage" of urine

urinary stasis

400

"outer" part of the kidney

renal cortex
400

genetic condition where kidneys are fused at the poles

horseshoe kidney

500

cluster of capillaries that filters blood

glomerulus

500

fluids introduced into the belly cavity to withdraw waste products

peritoneal dialysis

500

very small amount of urine

oliguria

500

overly permeable glomeruli, allowing for the loss of protein

nephrotic syndrome. 

500

Kidney cancer diagnosed in children under 5 y/o. 

Wilm's tumor

500

collection of urine or fluid in the renal pelvis

hydronephrosis

600

"inner" part of the kidney

Renal medulla

600

surgical removal of a stone

lithotomy

600

nitrogenous waste in urine

urea

600

kidney condition preceded by strep infection

glomerulonephritis

600

abnormal opening of the urethra

hypospadias

600

calcium salts in the kidneys

lithiasis

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