Root words
What part of the body is the root word referring to?
Medical terms
Prefixes - numbers/amounts
Anatomy
Diseases
100

Pulm/o

What is the lungs?

100

The condition of being able to walk.

What is ambulatory?

100

Multi

What is many/much/a lot?

100
The largest bone in the body.

What is the femur?

100

Cancer of the blood/blood forming tissues, hindering the body's ability to fight infection.

What is leukemia?

200

Derm/o

What is skin?

200

The determination of the cause/nature of a disease.

What is diagnosis?

200

Tri

What is three?

200

The organ that holds urine before it is excreted from the body.

What is the bladder?

200
What a person's heart has a coronary artery blocked, and they begin to experience chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, nausea, etc., they are are probably experiencing _______.

What is a myocardial infarction/heart attack?

300

Oste/o

What is bone?

300

The act of cutting into.

What is making an incision?

300

Centi

What is one hundred?

300
The arm bone between the shoulder and the elbow.

What is the humerus?

300

Damage of the brain due to an interruption in its blood supply, secondary to a blood clot or plaque.

What is a cerebral vascular accident/stroke?

400

Gastr/o

What is the stomach/intestines?

400

The removal of a small piece of tissue for microscopic examination.

What is biopsy?

400

Uni

What is one?

400

The largest organ in the body.

What is skin?

400
Highly contagious viral infection  causing an itchy blister-like rash on the skin (commonly seen in children; becoming rarer now that vaccines are commonplace)

What is chicken pox/varicella?

500

Hemat/o

What is blood?

500

Death of a tissue.

What is necrosis?

500

Milli

What is one thousand?

500

This organ helps in digestion and regulates blood sugar.

What is the pancreas?

500

Compression of the median nerve in the hand, causing pain, numbness and tingling in the thumb, index finger, and middle finger; usually found in people who type on keyboards frequently.

What is carpal tunnel syndrome?

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