Digestive System Anatomy
Combining Forms
Diseases and Disorders
Prefixes
Suffixes
100

This organ is in charge of beginning digestion and chews food.

What is the mouth?

100

This combining form means stomach.

What is gastr/o?

100

This condition causes difficulty of passing stool.

What is constipation?

100
This prefix means around or surrounding.

What is peri-?

100

This suffix means hernia, protrusion. 

What is -cele?

200

Muscular tube that is in charge of carrying food from the mouth to the stomach.

What is the esophagus?

200

This combining form means liver.

What is hepat/o?

200

This condition causes stool to be loose or watery.

What is diarrhea?

200

This prefix means excessive or too much.

What is hypo-?

200

This suffix means surgical removal.

What is -ectomy?

300

Organ that produces bile and helps digest fats.

What is the liver?

300

This combining form means bile.

What is chol/e?

300

This disease is responsible for causing inflammation in the liver, otherwise referred to as chronic liver disease.

What is cirrhosis?

300

This prefix means within.

What is endo-?

300

This suffix means abnormal condition.

What is -iasis?

400

This organ is in charge of absorbing most of the nutrients from food that is digested.

What is the small intestine?

400

This combining form means gall bladder.

What is cholecyst/o?

400

This disease causes the ingestion of gluten to damage to the small intestine.

What is celiac disease?

400

This prefix means painful, difficult or abnormal.

What is dys-?

400

This suffix means eating, or swallowing.

What is -phagia?

500

An organ that is in charge of storing bile before releasing in into the small intestine.

What is the gallbladder?

500

This combining form means cholangi/o.

What is bile duct?

500

This disease causes inflammation in the digestive tract.

What is Chrohn’s disease?

500

This prefix means half.

What is hemi-?

500

This suffix means softening.

What is -malacia?

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