Positive Effects
Which class of medication can help restore the brain's natural chemical balance to reduce or get rid of psychotic symptoms?
antipsychotics
A common side effect of SSRI's (antidepressants) that can be relieved by drinking more water, chewing gum, or sucking on hard candy
dry mouth
What diagnosis are stimulants typically used to treat?
Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Prozac, Zoloft, Celexa, and Effexor are medications used to treat this common mood disorder
depression
What is the category of medications (including Tylenol, Benadryl, Unisom, etc) you can get without needing a prescription from a doctor?
over-the-counter (OTC)
Which medication class can help improve mood, help with sleeping better, and increase appetite and concentration?
antidepressants
Because of this side effect, individuals who are starting a new medication are advised not to drive or operate dangerous machinery. This side effect is mainly associated with benzodiazepines
drowsiness, confusion, or lethargy
What is a common use for Xanax (alprazolam)?
treat severe anxiety or panic attacks
Symptoms associated with this disorder (nervousness, restlessness, tension, etc.) are relieved by medications like hydroxyzine, Benadryl, Ativan, Buspar, Xanax
anxiety or panic disorders
List 3 different anti-depressant medications
Prozac, Zoloft, Lexapro, Celexa, Wellbutrin, Effexor
What are 2+ positive effects of medication used to treat ADHD?
improve ability to concentrate, control impulses, plan ahead, and follow through with tasks
antipsychotics, mood stabilizers (Lamictal, Tegretol), antianxiety agents (tranquilizers)
Which class of medications can be used to treat psychosis, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, Autism, Tourette's syndrome, or severe aggression?
antipsychotics
What are important lifestyle changes to make alongside medication to manage ADHD?
regular exercise, a healthy diet, sufficient sleep
List 3 medications that people can take to manage ADHD
Adderall, Focalin, Concerta, Dexedrine, Dextrostat, Metadate, Methyline, Ritalin, Vyvance, Guanfacine, Strattera
What are positive effects of Buspar (buspirone)?
reduce panic anxiety or general anxiety symptoms
This side effect is very rare, but resulted in the FDA issuing a black box warning on the use of SSRIs (used to treat depression) due to its danger
suicidal ideation; fatal, life-threatening or permanently disabling adverse reaction
What is one commonly used medication to treat school phobias, panic attacks, eating disorders, Autism, ADHD, bedwetting, anxiety, depression, OCD, PTSD, personality disorders, and/or sleeping problems?
Celexa (citalopram), Lexapro (escitalopram), Luvox (fluvoxamine), Paxil (paroxetine), Prozac (fluoxetine), Zoloft (sertraline)
(Antidepressants)
Though it could take several months to feel the full benefits, a person should start feeling better within 6 weeks of taking medication (as prescribed) for which diagnoses?
Schizophrenia, Psychosis, Bipolar disorder, Autism, Tourette's syndrome, severe aggression
Name 3 medications that could help treat OCD
Celexa, Lexapro, Luvox, Paxil, Prozac, Zoloft
What positive effects may result from taking Lamotrigine?
eliminate extreme mood swings of depression and mania, reduction of mood swings
Taking medications with food may help decrease this uncomfortable side effect
nausea or upset stomach
Which class of medication may also be used to treat seizure disorders?
Mood Stabilizers
This disorder, characterized by mood swings from severe depression to euphoria (mania), is often treated with mood stabilizers.
Bipolar disorder
These medications increase levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the central nervous system resulting in relief of ADHD symptoms
stimulants (Adderall, Ritalin, etc)