Medication Errors
This is the most common medication error.
What is prescribing the wrong dosage?
This framework helps structure clinical research questions by identifying the Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, and Time.
What is PICOT?
This term refers to the focus of a clinical research question, often determining the subject or group being studied.
What is Patient/Population?
These are factors such as fatigue, a high number of prescribed medications, and errors due to understaffing.
What are risk factors for medication errors?
These factors, such as similar-sounding names and fatigue, are linked to increased medication errors.
What are risk factors for medication errors?
The "T" in PICOT refers to this aspect, which is important for observing the intervention's effectiveness.
What is Time?
This method involves assessing the likely outcomes of a particular intervention compared to a standard or control.
What is Comparison?
This method ensures communication between health providers, preventing medication errors.
What is SBAR?
Incorrect dosage, under prescribing, or misleading packaging are examples of this.
What are examples of medication errors ?
This practice ensures that clear communication is established between healthcare providers to prevent misunderstandings.
What is SBAR?
This part of the PICOT framework looks at the measurable outcome of an intervention.
What is Outcome?
This is the result of medication errors that could cause harm or loss of trust between the nurse and patient.
What is psychological harm or distrust?
These interactions or outcomes are common consequences of medication errors, which could lead to injury or death.
What are the effects of medication errors?
This process involves verifying the correct medication, patient, dosage, route, time, and reason
What are the Six Rights of Medication Administration?
This type of research method uses control and comparison groups to determine the effects of an intervention.
What is a randomized controlled trial (RCT)?
This method involves reviewing a patient’s allergies before administering medications.
What is verifying allergies?
Controlled access to medications and verification of orders are preventive measures to avoid these.
What are ways to prevent medication errors?
This practice includes understanding the patient’s medical history and preferences to tailor treatments effectively.
What is evidence-based practice?
This is an essential part of research methods that ensures findings are generalizable to the larger population.
What is external validity?
This preventative measure includes double-checking medication orders for accuracy.
What is verifying orders?