Historical Evidence
What is left of musical instruments and performance spaces.
Physical Remains
The prescribed body of texts to be spoken or sung and ritual actions to be performed in a religious service.
Litergy
Pythagoras
What are the two main paths of musical thought
Philosophical
System
Music Itself
A single melodic line without harmony or accompaniment
Monophony
The three types of people belonging to the Medieval Class System
Nobility
Clergy
Peasants
Name 2 Bas instruments
Shawm
Trumpet
Percussion- Kettle Drum, small bells, cymbals
Depictions of musicians, instruments, and performances.
Visual Images
Voices sing together on independent parts
Polyphony
Music could be used to enjoyment and expression along with education
Aristotle
Name 2 of 3 ways musical ideas were spread and retained
Trade
Documents
Traditions
Surviving documents and works describing music in society
Writings
A unison unaccompanied song, particularly a liturgical song with Latin text. Plainchant was popular in the Christian Church between the 9th and 13th centuries
Plainchant
Only certain music was suitable was to not corrupt one's mind
Plato
Name 2 Haut instruments
Harp
Lute
Flute
Recorder
Which type of evidence is the most minimal
Music Itself
one’s ethical character or way of being and behaving
Ethos
A poet-composer of Southern France who wrote monophonic songs in approximately the 12th or 13th centuries thought to have created many of the first notated and preserved songs.
Troubadours
A sign used in the notation of chant to indicate a certain number of notes and general melodic direction
Neume