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Terms 2
Instruments
100
Plainchant, or plainsong, was named after him.
Who is Pope Gregory?
100
These poet-musicians hail from northern France and are supported by aristocracy.
What is a trovere?
100
Music with only one line of melody.
What is monophonic music?
100
First type of notated music in the Western world.
What is plainchant/plainsong?
100
The two classifications of instruments during the Medieval age.
What is soft and loud?
200
This composer studied under the composer Leonin
Who is Perotin?
200
These musicians were hired to perform on the streets.
What is a minstrel or jongulear?
200
Music with two or more parts.
What is polyphonic music?
200
The local language of a population.
What is vernacular?
200
During much of the medieval age these were not allowed in churches.
What are instruments?
300
He was the most prominent trovere in Northern France.
Who is Adam de la Halle?
300
The place where you would go to study music in Medieval times.
What is a Monastery/Cathedral?
300
One of the earliest forms of polyphony, started in Notre Dame.
What is organum?
300
The French title of the very first example of musical theatre.
What is Le Jeu de Robin et Marion?
300
The earliest version of the trumpet and the most popular loud outdoor instrument during medieval times.
What is the coronett?
400
The two composers known for working at the Notre Dame cathedral and inventing polyphony.
Who are Leonin and Perotin?
400
This was often the topic heard about when listening to secular music on the street.
What is courtly love?
400
Vocal Music that is written in 3 or more parts that can be sacred or secular.
What is a Motet?
400
Music that was not composed for the church.
What is Secular?
400
The most popular indoor instrument that was considered to be the virtuoso instrument of the medieval age.
What is the lute?
500
He composed the first complete mass called "Messe de Notre Dame"
Who is Guillame de Machaut?
500
The language a composer used in Sacred music.
What is a Latin?
500
The combination of a pattern of pitches and a pattern of durations in Medieval music.
What is Isorhythm?
500
A plainchant melody with at least one additional voice added.
What is Organum?
500
Instrument that was played with a crank on the outside and was the first to exhibit piano-like strings
What is the Hurdy-Gurdy?
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