What social system had the king at the top and the peasants at the bottom?
Feudalism
What caused up to 50% of the population to die during the mid 1300s?
Plague
What reformation established the Anglican Church and split from the Catholic Church?
English Reformation
What does the word Renaissance mean?
Rebirth
What document started the Protestant Reformation?
95 Theses
What is the economic system of Feudalism?
Manorialism
What group is responsible for bringing the Black Death to Europe?
Merchants
Who started the Church of England when he split from the Catholic church over wanting a new wife?
King Henry VIII
What country had lots of money from trade to spend on the arts?
Italy
What was the major outcome of the Protestant Reformation?
Catholic Church was weakened
Who reunited Europe, improved education and was crowned by Pope Leo?
Charlemagne
What area was impacted the most from the Bubonic Plague?
Cities
What was Queen Elizabeth known as?
Virgin Queen
What was the focus of art and culture during the Medieval period?
Church/Christianity
What philosophy focused on individual human achievements and not on religion
Humanism
What did vassals give Lords in the Feudal System?
Military Service
What was an outcome of the Bubonic plague?
Labor force decreased
Who had the Anglican Church service adopt Catholic traditions and preach in English?
Queen Elizabeth I
What did Henry VIII sign that said the King of England was the head of the Church of England?
Act of Supremacy
What did John Calvin Teach?
Predestination
What did Nobles promise to the King in order to get land?
Loyalty
What year did the Plague spread into Europe?
1347
What Document gave King Henry the power to break away from the Catholic Church
Act of Supremacy
What family controlled the money and power in Florence?
Medici
What did Martin Luther Believe about salvation?
Through Faith Alone