Anatomy
This is the largest organ in the human body.
What is the skin?
This tool is commonly used by doctors to listen to heartbeats and lung sounds.
What is a stethoscope?
This viral infection is known for causing a characteristic rash, often starting on the face, and is highly contagious.
What is chickenpox?
This common pain reliever is often used to reduce fever and relieve mild to moderate pain, and is known by the brand name Tylenol.
What is acetaminophen?
In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick, along with Rosalind Franklin’s research, discovered the double-helix structure of this molecule, which is the foundation of genetics.
What is DNA?
The femur is the longest bone in the body. It is located in this part of the body.
What is the leg?
This medical tool is used to create detailed images of the inside of the body.
what is an MRI machine?
This condition involves high blood sugar levels and is commonly treated with insulin.
What is diabetes?
This pink over-the-counter medication is commonly used to relieve upset stomach and indigestion.
What is Pepto-Bismol?
This term refers to the inflammation of the joints, commonly affecting the knees, hips, and fingers, and is most prevalent in older adults.
What is arthritis?
This blood vessel carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
What is the aorta?
This tool is commonly used to measure body temperature and is usually placed under the tongue or in the ear.
What is a thermometer?
This condition occurs when the heart can't pump blood efficiently, leading to shortness of breath and fluid retention.
What is heart failure?
This medication is often prescribed for mood stabilization in bipolar disorder and is sold under the brand name Lithobid.
What is lithium?
This vitamin, which can be synthesized by the body when exposed to sunlight, is crucial for bone health and calcium absorption.
What is vitamin D?
This part of the brain is responsible for processing sensory information and regulating motor control, and is located behind the brainstem.
What is the cerebellum?
This handheld tool is used to check the reflexes by tapping on the knee or elbow.
What is a reflex hammer?
This condition causes red, itchy patches on the skin and is often triggered by environmental factors such as stress or allergens.
What is eczema?
This class of drugs, including morphine and oxycodone, is used for managing severe pain but carries a risk of addiction.
What are opioids?
This organ is responsible for filtering waste products from the blood.
What is the kidney?
This large, paired muscle is located on the back of the upper arm and is responsible for extending the elbow.
What is the triceps brachii?
This tool is used to examine the eyes, often used by optometrists to check vision or eye health.
What is an ophthalmoscope?
This bacterial infection affects the lungs and causes symptoms like coughing, fever, and chest pain. It was once a leading cause of death worldwide.
What is tuberculosis?
This antibiotic is commonly prescribed for bacterial infections and is sold under the brand name Amoxil.
What is amoxicillin?
This is the process by which the body converts food into energy, primarily taking place in the digestive system.
What is metabolism?