This continent, located between the Atlantic Ocean and Asia, had many mountains, rivers, and seas that shaped life during the Middle Ages.
What is Europe?
This Norman leader conquered England in 1066 after the Battle of Hastings.
Who was William the Conqueror?
These religious wars between Christians and Muslims were fought during the Middle Ages to gain control of the Holy Land.
What are the Crusades?
This deadly disease, also known as the Black Death, killed millions of people in Europe during the 1300s.
What is the bubonic plague?
This French heroine led troops during the Hundred Years’ War and later became a saint.
Who was Joan of Arc?
Because this physical feature separated groups of people in Medieval Europe, many independent kingdoms developed instead of one united empire.
What are mountains?
This document limited the power of the English king in 1215.
What is the Magna Carta?