6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
100
somatic cells
body cells are called
100
Mitosis metaphase II
meiosis I is similar to what?
100
the study of biological inheritance patterns and variation
What is Genetics?
100
describes two alleles that are different at a specific locus
What does heterozygous means?
100
A Punnett Square
A grid system for predicting all possible genotypes resulting from a cross.
200
the ovaries
germ cells are located in where?
200
2 diploid
end product of meiosis I is what?
200
discrete units
Gregor Mendel showed that traits are inherited as _________.
200
Genotype
Refers to the makeup of a specific set of genes.
200
PP, Pp
Pink body color (P) is dominant to yellow (p) What are the chances for a Pink body color ?
300
gametes
germ cells develop into what?
300
anaphase II
sister chromotids seperate
300
Breeding
Mendel: use of purebred plants, control over ________, observation of seven "either-or" traits.
300
homozygous
Describes two alleles that are the same at a specific locus
300
crosses that examine the inheritance of only one specific trait
What is monohybrid crosses?
400
haploid
cells have one copy of every chromosomes, what is it?
400
homologus
when do chromosome line up in the middle
400
Gamete formation
The two copies segregate during _______ _______.
400
Gene
A piece of DNA that provides a set of instructions to a cell to make a certan protein.
400
Testcross
A cross between an organism with an unknown genotype and an organism with the recessive phenotype.
500
mitosis
what makes diploid cells?
500
daploid
mitosis results in what cells
500
the law of segregation
What are the last two conclusions called ?
500
A Phenotype
The physical expression of a trait.
500
Different traits
Dihybrid crosses are crosses that examine the inheritance of two _______ _______.
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