Mental Status Exam
Therapeutic Techniques
Defense Mechanisms
Mental Health No-No's
Non-therapeutic techniques
100

The behavioral expression of emotion

Affect

100

Delving further into a subject, idea, experience or relationship

Exploring

100

The transfer of feelings from one target to another that is considered less threatening or neutral

Displacement

100

The improper use of something; cruel and violent treatment of a person

Abuse

100

Inappropriate optimism

False Reassurance

200

Rapid shift of ideas while speaking with no connection between subjects

Flight of Ideas

200

Restating another's message using the caregiver's own word

Paraphrasing

200

Refusing to acknowledge the existence of a real situation or the feelings associated with it

Denial

200

An act that results in a person's genuine fear and apprehension that he/she will be touched without consent

Assault

200

Persistent questioning of the patient; pushing for answers to issues the patient does not wish to discuss

Probing
300

Imitation of another's words

Echolalia


300

Questions and feelings are referred back to the patient so that they may be recognized and accepted and so the patient may recognize that his/her point of view has value

Reflecting

300

Covering up a real or perceived weakness by emphasizing a trait that one considers more desirable

Compensation

300

The deliberate and unauthorized confinement of a person against their will

False imprisonment

300

Caregiver's displacement of emotion onto the patient

Counter-Transference

400

Fixed False Belief

Delusion


400

Making oneself available on an unconditional basis thus increasing patient's feelings of self worth

Offering Self

400

Attempts to justify via logical or acceptable explanations, acts or feelings that are not logical or acceptible

Rationalization

400

Harsh physical or verbal actions intended either consciously or unconsciously to harm or injure another

Aggression

400

Refusing to consider or showing contempt for the patient's ideas or behavior

Rejecting

500

A state in which the mood is elevated, expansive, or irritable

Mania


500

Understanding the meaning and relevance in the thoughts and feelings of another

Empathy

500

The voluntary blocking of one's awareness of unpleasant feelings and experiences

Suppression
500

The nonconsensual touching of another person

Battery

500

Body language and verbal communication do not match

Incongruent

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