Healthy BMI range
18.5-24.9
Drug seeking behaviors that interfere with work, relationships and normal activities
Addiction
A support group who provides support for lifelong addiction and to help prevent relapse
Alcoholics anonymous (AA)
Most common used stimulant
Caffeine!
Antidote for opiates
Naloxone (narcan)
While caring for a patient who is suspected to be a cocaine user, upon taking vitals I would expect my bp to be
Elevated/hypertension
Normal/healthy eating includes eating how many calories a day? (range)
1500-2500 calories/day
When a patient sees people that aren't there
Hallucination
Onset is usually older, overweight or normal weight, purging or binging eating patterns, erosion of teeth enamel, Pharyngeal irritation and erosion.
Bulimia
When does alcohol withdrawal typically begin
per book: 6hrs after last drink (earlier for patients that drink more excessively)
per ATI 4-12 hrs after drink, last 5-7 days
Counteract Extrapyramidal Symptoms
Anticholinergics
Name 2 early symptoms of lithium Toxicity
Muscle weakness
Polyuria
diarrhea
vomiting
stomach pains
fatigue
tremors
uncontrollable movements
muscle weakness
drowsiness
Blood alcohol level considered legally intoxicated.
80 g/dL 0.08%
Person must take drug to avoid withdrawal symptoms
Dependence
Amenorrhea, Temperature intolerance, low BMI, lanugo, hypotensive, and bradycardia
Anorexia
Medical response to a patient developing tardive dyskinesia
Stop medication
Name my drug class:
Methadone
Opioid antagonist
Name 3 symptoms you would expect to see in alcohol withdrawals.
How many calories is it normal for an anorexic patient to eat?
600-900 calories a day
Repeating what others say constantly
Echolalia
Ulceration or the nasal mucosa and perforation of the nasal septum
Cocaine abuse
Intramuscular injections of antipsychotic drugs in an oil suspension that are gradually absorbed
Depot injections
Medication administered to a patient experiencing alcohol withdraws, increased temp, tachycardia, and hypertension.
Benzodiazapines
Name 2 symptoms that you would classify as extrapyramidal symptoms (EPSs)
Drooling
Involuntary Movements
Continual pacingDystonia
akathisia
Tremors
Tardive dyskinesia
Blood Alcohol Level associated with coma
400 mg/dL 0.4%
Stiff jerky movements, grimacing, lip smacking, sticking out your tongue, chewing
Tardive dyskinesia
Delusions, hallucinations, fluent but disorganized speech
Schizophrenia
Medical emergency that can occur 2-3 days after cessation of alcohol. S/S severe disorientation, psychotic manifestations, hallucinations, severe hypertension, cardiac dysrhythmia, and delirium. Can lead to death
Alcohol withdrawal delirium
Name my drug class:
Haloperidol
Antipsychotics (1st generations)
Name 3 early indications of serotonin syndrome