Generals
What is a mental disorder?
A condition that affects a person's thinking, feeling, behavior, or mood.
What is anxiety?
Feelings of worry, nervousness, or fear.
What is depression?
Feeling very sad and hopeless for a long time.
What does ADHD stand for?
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.
What does ASD stand for?
Autism Spectrum Disorder.
What is the most common mental disorder in the world?
Anxiety.
Name a common symptom of anxiety.
Feeling very worried or tense.
Name a common sign of depression.
Persistent sadness or a low mood.
Loss of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed.
Changes in appetite or weight (either loss or gain).
Difficulty sleeping or sleeping too much.
Fatigue or loss of energy.
Feelings of worthlessness or excessive guilt.
Difficulty concentrating, making decisions, or remembering things.
Restlessness or slowed movements and speech.
Thoughts of death or suicide.
Name a common symptom of ADHD.
Difficulty paying attention.
At what age do signs of autism usually appear?
Before age 3.
Which mental disorder is known as the "leading cause of disability" worldwide?
Depression.
What is it called when someone suddenly feels very afraid and their heart races?
A panic attack.
What type of depression happens during the winter?
Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD).
What do children with ADHD often have trouble doing?
Sitting still or focusing on tasks.
Name a common characteristic of autism.
Difficulty with social interactions.
What age group is often most affected by mental disorders?
Young adults (18-25 years old).
What type of therapy helps people with anxiety?
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT).
What is a common treatment for depression?
Antidepressant medications.
What type of medication helps with ADHD?
Stimulants.
Which gender is more often diagnosed with autism?
Males.
What is a common risk factor for many mental disorders?
Long-term stress.
What part of the brain is often overactive in people with anxiety?
The amygdala.
How is major depression different from feeling sad?
Major depression lasts longer and is more intense.
Can ADHD continue into adulthood?
Yes, many people still have symptoms as adults.
What is a common therapy used to help children with autism?
Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA).