The Maya were located in this region of Mesoamerica.
What is Central America?
This city in Mali became a world-renowned center for Islamic trade and learning.
What is Timbuktu?
The Maya observed the planets, sun, and moon to develop this piece of technology.
What is the Mayan Calendar?
Often described as the richest man to ever live, this Mali emperor made a famous pilgrimage to Mecca.
Who is Mansa Musa?
This protected World Heritage Site was built high in the mountains, a remarkable feat of engineering.

What is Machu Picchu?
This major city, founded in the 1300s, was the heart of the Aztec Empire in central Mexico.
What is Tenochtitlan?
This country can fit inside the continent of Africa about 3 times.
What is the (contiguous) United States?
To farm in their swampy environment, the Aztecs built artificial floating islands.
What are chinampas?
The people of Axum used these sailing ships to expand their trade in the Red Sea and Indian Ocean.
What are dhows?
This agricultural product grown throughout Mesoamerica.

What is maize?
The Incan Empire stretched along this major mountain range in South America.
What are the Andes Mountains?
This treacherous region/environment prompted most merchants to travel along the coast of Africa for trade.
What is the Sahara Desert?
In this Mesoamerican ball game, players tried to get a hard rubber ball through a hoop without using their hands or feet.
What is Pok-A-Tok?
The African civilization of Zimbabwe translates to ____ from its original Shona language.
What is "house of rock"?
The name of this artifact/statue?

What are Olmec heads?
Hernán Cortés and others who conquered Mesoamerican civilizations mostly came from this modern-day country.
What is Spain?
This geographic feature was essential for connecting the African interior to facilitate the movement of goods and people.
What is a network of rivers?
These symbolic pictures were used to record historic events and the Mayan calendar.
What are glyphs?
Ghana, Mali, and Songhai all grew wealthy by controlling this specific trade route.
What is the Gold-Salt Trade?
The Mesoamerican civilization represented in letter A.

What is the Aztec Empire?
The Aztecs conquered these small independent areas/regions in Central America to expand their empire.
What are city-states?
This empire reached its peak between 1450 and 1600 after conquering the Mali Empire.
What is the Songhai Empire?
Because they lacked a written language, the Inca used these stringed knots to record data and stories.
What are quipus?
Islam spread throughout Africa due to these two methods?
What are trade and conquest (war)?
The winter monsoons blow in this direction.

What is southwest?