Terms 1
Terms 2
Main Ideas
Lasting Achievements
100

These people went to school to become professional writers.  They were the only people in the land who could keep records for the kings and priests.

Who are scribes?

100
These are also known as markets.

What is a bazaar?

100

These provided water for irrigation, fish for food, and reeds for building.  They also deposited fertile soil when they flooded.

What are the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers?

100

This people developed sophisticated weapons and conquered many lands.

Who are the Assyrians?

200

The belief in many gods.

What is polytheism?

200

Symbols and wedges combined to make wedges and lines.

What is cuneiform?

200

Hammurabi, Nebuchadnezzar II, Sargon of Assyria, Kind David, and King Solomon are examples of this.

Who were strong rulers in the Fertile Crescent?

200

This people established trade routes throughout the Mediterranean.

Who are the Phoenicians?

300

Stories about god that explain people's beliefs.

What are myths?

300
The belief in one god.

What is monotheism?

300
Because this was written, there was less confusion about the laws and punishments for breaking the laws.

What is Hammurabi's code?

300

This group of people built the city of Jerusalem and established a monotheistic religion.

Who are the Israelites?

400

An area of many territories and people that are controlled by one government.

What is an empire?

400

A time when there is so little food that many people starve.

What is famine?

400

This people became skilled warriors by defending their land.  Later they decided to attach and ruled a large empire.

Who are the Assyrians?

400

This people developed the first alphabet.

Who are the Phoenicians?

500

A group of travelers.

What is a caravan?

500

This is also known as a binding agreement.

What is a covenant?

500

Cuneiform and the Phoenician alphabet are examples of this.

What are writing methods in Mesopotamia?

500

This people created a center of learning.  Strides were made in astronomy and mathematics because of them.

Who are the Babylonians?

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