Traits of Civilizations
Geography
Religion and Society
Sumerian Culture
Later People of the Fertile Crescent
100

Keeping track of food, taxes, and religious ceremonies are all examples of this.

Record Keeping

100

This is a mixture of rich soil and tiny rocks.

Silt

100
Women usually stayed at home to do this.

Take care of children. 

100

This special job involved lots of writing.

Scribe

100

This king created the first set of written laws.

Hammurabi

200

Farmers, builders, and scribes are all examples of ____ workers. 

Specialized 

200

Mesopotamia is named after what two land features?

Tigres and Euphrates rivers

200
True or False: Ancient Mesopotamians had a monotheistic religion. 

False 

200

What is one use of record keeping?

Examples: farming, laws, religious ceremonies, dates, etc. 

200

Name two resources used by the Phoenicians when trading with other cultures. 

Purple dye from shellfish and cedar wood 

300

The plow used to make farming easier is an example of this.

Advanced technology 
300

True or False: Rivers provide access to both food and transportation.

True

300

Women were sometimes _____ in the temples.

Priestesses 

300

Sumerian math revolved around the number ___.

Sixty

300

This ancient culture of fierce fighters used chariots and iron weapons.

Assyrians 

400

Babylon is an example of this.

Advanced Cities

400

What is a surplus and why is it so important?

Having more food than you need; it allowed for the division of labor. 

400
This was a giant, multi-layers temple built by the Sumerians.

Ziggurat 

400

True or False: Sumerians invented complex sewer systems.

True

400

Nebuchadnezzar built this when he reconstructed Babylon.

Hanging Gardens 

500

Religion and Government are examples of this.

Complex institutions 

500

Canals were built to control what type of natural event?

Flooding

500
This social group was at the bottom of Mesopotamia's 'social hierarchy pyramid'. 

Slaves

500

What was the first system of writing called?

Cuneiform 

500

The alphabet we used today is based on the ____ alphabet.

Phoenician

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