In Greek, it means “land between two rivers."
What is Mesopotamia?
A system of writing that used a stylus and wedge-shaped imprints.
What is cuneiform?
A complex society with many different characteristics, such as a working government, laws, and social classes.
What is a civilization?
The majority of people had this job in Ancient Mesopotamia.
What are peasant farmers?
Name those rivers.
What are the Tigris and Euphrates rivers?
The study of past events.
What is history?
Wheel, plow, beer, writing system...
What are Mesopotamian inventions?
An early area that was like a small, independent nation with its own laws and government.
What is a city-state?
Translated from ancient cuneiform, this structure means "mountain of god."
What is the Ziggurat?
Akkadian, Babylonian, Assyrian, Sumerian.
What are Mesopotamian empires?
A person who writes.
What is a scribe?
A way to divert (or bring) water to land.
What is irrigation?
Area of land that created a moon shape from Egypt to Mesopotamia allowing for agriculture.
What is the Fertile Crescent?
One of the most important tools of agriculture, it was used for cutting furrows in the soil, and especially to prepare for the planting of seeds.
What is a plow?
Name this Sumerian king.
Who is Gilgamesh?
Belief in many gods.
What is polytheism?
One of the first codes of law to be written down.
What is Hammurabi's Code?
The way people spend and make money.
What is an economy?
This form of confinement for committing a crime did not exist as a type of punishment.
What are prison sentences?
This was used to build structures in Ancient Mesopotamia.
What are sun-baked clay bricks?
Exchange of goods and services without using money.
What is bartering?
Sumerians inserted rotating axles into solid discs of wood.
What is the wheel?
The beliefs, customs, foods, traditions, education, arts, and behaviors of a group of people.
What is culture?
3000 BCE is this many years ago.
What is 5,022 years ago?
Name them.
Who are Hammurabi and Shamash (sun god)?