Mesopotamian Empires
Geography
Economy and Trade
Culture and Religion
Ancient Egypt
100

What is Sumer?

The first civilization of Mesopotamia

100

These two rivers supported Mesopotamia

Tigris and Euphrates

100

The Phoenicians were best known for this type of activity.

Trade

100

A pyramid shaped temple tower in Mesopotamia.

Ziggurat
100

Female Pharaoh who expanded trade in Egypt.

Hatshepsut

200

Who is Sargon?

The Akkadian King who created who created the first empire.

200

This is what Mesopotamia means

The land between two rivers.

200

Why did Mesopotamians need trade?

Due to a lack of natural resources Mesopotamians traded to get access to resources that were not available to them.
200

Mesopotamian religions were based on the belief of many gods. What is this called?

Polytheism

200

Egyptian rulers were considered both kings and what?

Gods

300

This empire of Mesopotamia is famous for the creation of Hammurabi's Code

Babylon

300

This river was the "lifeblood" of Egypt

What is the nile river.

300

Conflict in this empire weakened its economy.

The Babylonian Empire

300

What did Hammurabi's code show about Mesopotamian Society?

Strict social classes and harsh Justice

300

The fertile land at the mouth of the Nile river where it dumps into the Mediterranean. 

The nile delta.
400
Empire known for being fierce warriors and expanding territory

Assyria

400

Natural barriers like deserts and seas helped Egypt by doing what?

Protecting them from invasions from outside nations.

400
How did trade and conquest impact Egypt's economy?

By expanding its wealth and resources.

400

Why were Egyptian's buried with their prized possessions?

Because of their belief in the Afterlife

400

A unified land under one ruler.

Empire

500

This empire rebuilt Babylon with the Hanging Gardens

Neo-Babylonian Empire

500
How did irrigations systems and shadoofs transform Egyptian society?

By increasing food productions to support larger populations.

500

Trade impacted Egyptian cities by doing what?

By making them wealthy centers of culture and commerce. 

500

What does Egypt's social pyramid show?

Egyptian society had unequal social classes.

500

The "Hymn to the Nile" showed this Egyptian value.

The gratitude for the Nile's importance to life in Egypt.

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