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100

Mesopotamians developed a _________ which helped them predict floods.

calendar

100

What did Mesopotamians make out of gold?

Jewlery 

100

What are the three cities in Mesopotamia?

Ur 

Uruk

Eridu

100

many gods

polytheism

100

____________ people migrated from place to place in search of food.

Nomadic

200
  • The _____________ alphabet, one of the first written languages, made it easier to communicate and keep detailed records.

cuneiform

200

The ____________ were the first people to develop a system of writing

Sumerians 

200

What word means having more than enough?

Surplus

200

an ancient religious structure that resembles a pyramid

Ziggurat

200

the cultivation or production of plants and animals for human use

agriculture

300

What was the first recorded story. It deals with many of the universal themes and ideas still found in literature today

The Epic of Gilgamesh 

300

stories about gods and heroes, and prayers to the gods  

Epics

300

These ancient calendars were lunar, or based on the cycle of the _______

moon

300

The social classes of Mesopotamian society can be illustrated in a_______ _________ ,with the king at the top of the pyramid and farmers and enslaved people at the bottom.

social pyramid 

300

a mixture of rock and soil that is carried by water.

Silt

400

The _______ and the plow made farming easier.

wheel
400

Hammurabi created a code of ______

law.

400

_____were made of iron and were pulled by oxen

plows

400

__________ is the artificial application of water to land.

irrigation 

400

taming wild plants and animals is known as _____________________

domestication

500

___________________ was a Babylonian king who consolidated and annotated the laws into a single code

Hammurabi 
500

Someone who writes during this time would be known as a ______

scribe

500

A person who provides materials, products, or services to a buyer, usually in exchange for money

Merchant 

500

Mesopotamia is located between which two rivers?

Euphrates and Tigris

500

means buying and selling goods and services, especially when many people are involved

commerce 

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