Vocabulary
Tigris and Euphrates River
Ancient Firsts
Gilgamesh
Empires
100

To train a wild animal to be useful for humans.

What is domestication?

100

The land between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.

What is Mesopotamia? 

100

It was used to ready the soil for crops.

What is the plow?

100

Gilgamesh's friend who got ill and died.

Who is Enkidu?

100

First empire to make iron weapons, and body armor.

What is Assyria?

200

The business of farming, growing crops, and raising animals.

What is agriculture?

200

The Tigris and Euphrates rivers begin here.

What are the Taurus Mountains?

200

Writing used to track sales in ancient Mesopotamia.

What is cuneiform?

200

This woman got rejected by Gilgamesh.

Who is Ishtar?

200

First empire to build massive double and triple walls to protect themselves.

What is Babylonia?

400

A military blockade and attack on a city to force it to surrender.

What is a siege?

400

The Tigris and Euphrates rivers flow into here.

What is the Persian Gulf?

400

Used to drive a team of animals, and also used as
transportation.

What is the chariot?

400

This was sent to punish Gilgamesh.

What is the Bull of Heaven?

400

When Sumerian soldiers were captured, this would happen to them.

What is to become enslaved?

800

A large area of land where multiple groups of people are ruled by the same laws and government.



What is an empire?

800

Definition of, "Mesopotamia".

What is the land between the rivers?

800

Art made with copper.

What is metallurgy? 

800

The monster that Gilgamesh and Enkidu slayed.

What is Humbaba?

800

This was the time length of the Assyrian empire.

What is over 300 centuries?

1000

The way a region or country uses resources to produce and sell or trade goods and services to meet people’s needs and wants.

What is economy?

1000

This is how old ago some cities along the Tigris and Euphrates rivers were found.

What is 5,000 years?

1000

Sumer and Elam were the first to engage in this.

What is war?

1000

This person told Gilgamesh about a great flood that brought him eternal life.

Who is Utnapishtim?

1000

Hammurabi was the first leader to do this.

What is a code of laws?

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