Units of Measurement
Sky Conditions
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100

What does UTC stand for?

Coordinated Universal Time

100

This abbreviation means clear below 10,000 feet AGL

CLR

100

What does SLP stand for

Sea Level Pressure

100

How frequent are METARs issued

Every hour

100

What 2 possible codes do report modifiers contain

AUTO or CCA

200

What does kt stand for

knots or nautical miles per hour

200

This abbreviation means clouds cover between 0/8 to 2/8 of the sky

FEW

200

How many digits is wind direction?

3 digits
200

What does SPECI stand for

Special Weather Reports

200

Translate 080000Z

Recorded on the 8th day of the month, and at 0000 hrs UTC

300

What does sm mean when reporting prevailing visibility?

Statute miles

300

This term is used when clouds cover 5/8 to just under 8/8 of the sky.

BKN or Broken

300

What does 12/03 mean

The temperature is 12 degrees Celsius, and the dew point is at 3 degrees Celsius

300

What's the first thing on a metar

Report type: METAR or SPECI

300

What does the C mean in CYVR

The station is Canadian

400

What's used when measuring how much of the sky is covered

Oktas

400
This abbreviation means clouds over 8/8 of the sky

OVC

400

SLP 123 will translate to what?

Sea level pressure is 1012.3 hPa

400

How frequent are SPECIs issued, and when are they issued

Can be issued at any time. When there's a drastic change in the weather in a short period of time.

400

What does Y mean in CYVR

Co-located with an airport

500

What's the altimeter setting measured in? (in North America)

Inches of Mercury

500

Decode this: FEW240

Few clouds at 24000ft above ground level

500

What is SLP measured in?

Hectopascals

500

Translate this: 35016G25

Winds are 350 degrees true at 16 kts gusting to 25 kts.

500

The official time of the observation given for all METAR reports does not deviate more than ______ from the top of the hour

10 minutes

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