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1

How are winds named?

By the direction that they come from.

1

Wind always blows from areas of _____ pressure to _____ pressure.

High; Low

1

Does land or water cool off SLOWER?

Water

1

What kind of front is pictured here?

Warm front

1

What is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere?

Nitrogen

1

What kind of water powers a hurricane?

warm water

1

What layer of the atmosphere does ALL weather occur?

Troposphere

1

What kind of front is pictured here?

Cold front

1

Would a hurricane be more likely to form during December or August? Why?

August, warmer

1

What kind of pressure is occurring here?

low pressure

2

What kind of weather do high pressure systems create?

sunny and clear skies

2

Where air masses meet but do not mix due to different temperatures and densities will become a ______.

Front

2

As altitude increases, what happens to pressure and density?


They go down.

2

What is the hottest layer of the atmosphere?

Thermosphere

2

What is the function of the ozone layer?

protects against the sun's harmful radiation

2

What is the SECOND most abundant gas in the atmosphere?

Oxygen

2

The sun transfers heat to the land through _________.

Radiation

2

What layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer?

Stratosphere

2

What causes global winds to curve?


The Coriolis Effect

2

Land heats ______ than water.

Faster

3

What kind of front is pictured below?

Stationary Front

3

It is warmer at the equator than at the poles, because the equator receives more _______ sunlight.

direct
3

Land and water heat differently. This is known as _______ heating.

unequal

3

Strong wind and rising warm, moist air will definitely  create a ________ and possibly a _________.

Thunderstorm; Tornado

3

What 2 things cause a hurricane to lose power?

land and cold water

3

What kind of wind is shown here?

Sea Breeze

3

What kind of thunderstorm will bring tornadoes?

Supercell

3

When a cool air mass moved in pushing the hot, humid air up, that is known as a ________ front.


Cold

3

What kind of air pressure would you expect over land when it is heated up?

Low Pressure

3

What happens to temperature in the mesosphere as altitude increases?


Goes down

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