Measuring
Ingredients
Methods
Types of Cake
Cake Fails
100

This is indicated on the recipe by a lower-case t and is equivalent to 5ml.

What is a teaspoon?
100

This ingredient provides the bulk of a cake mixture, helps with rising and, assists with the golden-brown finish as it toasts

What is Flour?

100

This method of cake making involves putting all ingredients together in a bowl and mixing together.

What is the Quick Mix method?

100

Types of Cakes made using this method of cake making include:

Scones

Rock Cakes

What is the Rubbing In method?

100

This cake fails is caused by...

Not enough sugar or fat

Too much flour

Oven too hot 

What is a tough cake?

200

This utensil is often used to tap out air pockets and level dry ingredients when measuring

What is a butter knife?

200

This ingredient helps with the sweetness of a cake, makes a more tender crumb and, assists with the golden-brown finish as it caramelises 

What is Sugar?

200

This method of cake making involves beating butter and sugar until light and creamy, then adding eggs before finishing with flour and milk.

What is the Creaming method?

200

Types of Cakes made using this method of cake making include:

Tea Cake

Butter Cake

What is the Creaming Method?

200

This cake fails is caused by...

Too much fat, raising agent or sugar

Oven too cold 

Undercooking

What is a fallen cake?

300

This piece of kitchen equipment would be the correct choice for measuring dry ingredients i.e. flour or sugar

What are Measuring cups?

300

This ingredient is an emulsifier, helping to bring the mixture together. It also adds to the rise and richness of a cake.

What is Egg?

300

This method of cake making involves beating eggs and sugar together until light and aerated before gently folding in dry ingredients. There is no fat used in this method.

What is the Whisking or Beating method?

300

Types of Cakes made using this method of cake making include:

Sponge Cake

Chiffon Cake

What is the Whisking or Beating method?

300

This cake fails is caused by...

Too much mixture, raising agent or sugar

Oven temperature too low

What is a running or overflowing cake?

400

This piece of kitchen equipment would be the correct choice for measuring wet ingredients i.e. milk or oil

What is a Measuring jug?

400

This ingredient, derived from an orchid flower, adds flavour to many types of cakes. It is a long pod with many very small seeds. It is a popular addition in baking.

What is Vanilla?

400

This method of cake making involves melting the fat with other liquid ingredients before adding to the combined dry ingredients.

What is the Melt and Mix method?

400

Types of Cakes made using this method of cake making include:

Mud Cake

Boiled Fruit Cake

What is the Melt and Mix method?

400

This cake fails is caused by...

Not enough raising agent

Oven too hot

Cake over mixed

Tin too big

What is an undersized cake?

500

This piece of kitchen equipment would be the correct choice for precise measuring of ingredients i.e. flour or sugar for baking

What are Kitchen scales?

500

This ingredient adds moisture to a cake mixture and can come in multiple different forms. It also helps with the richness and freshness of a cake.

What is Fat - oil, butter etcetera?

500

This method of cake making involves rubbing the fat into the flour before adding the dry ingredients.

What is the Rubbing In method?

500

Types of Cakes made using this method of cake making include:

Packet Mix Cakes

Simplicity Cake

What is the Quick Mix or One Bowl method?

500

This cake fails is caused by...

Cake being left in the tin for too long after baking

Cake baked too slowly at too low a temperature

Cooking time too short


What is a soggy cake?

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