Characterization 101
What is characterization?
The way an author shows what a character is like.
When the author tells the reader what a character is like, it is called ______ characterization.
Direct
Which STEAL method helps readers most when a character’s personality is shown through dialogue?
Speech
“She said, ‘I won’t give up.’”
Which STEAL method?
Speech
“The character shared their lunch with a classmate.”
What trait does this show?
Kind / Generous
Characterization helps readers understand a character’s ______.
Personality / traits
When the author shows the character’s traits, it is called ______ characterization.
Indirect
Which STEAL method is being used when the reader learns how other characters react to someone?
Effect on others
“He felt nervous before the test.”
Which STEAL method?
Thoughts
“The character avoided eye contact and spoke very quietly.”
What trait does this show?
Shy / Nervous
True or False: Characterization only describes how a character looks.
False
“The author says Jake is kind.”
Direct
Which STEAL method is MOST helpful for showing a character’s motivation?
Thoughts
“Everyone looked to her for help.”
Which STEAL method?
Effect on others
“The character practiced basketball every morning before school.”
What trait does this show?
Dedicated / Hardworking / Determined
Why do authors use characterization in stories?
To help readers understand characters and the story.
“Jake helped his neighbor carry groceries.”
Direct or Indirect?
Indirect
An author wants to show that a character is brave without saying it directly.
Which STEAL method would work best?
Actions
“He practiced every day after school.”
Which STEAL method?
Actions
“Other characters trusted her with important responsibilities.”
What trait does this show?
Responsible / Trustworthy
A character’s actions, thoughts, and words all help show their ______.
Traits
Which type of characterization requires the reader to infer?
Indirect characterization
An author wants to show that a character is popular but possibly fake.
Which two STEAL methods would best show this?
Speech and Effect on others
“She wore neat clothes and stood tall.”
Which STEAL method?
Looks
Read the sentence:
“The character rolled his eyes, crossed his arms, and ignored the teacher’s instructions.”
Part A: What trait does this show?
Part B: Which STEAL method is used?
Part A: Disrespectful / Rude / Defiant
Part B: Actions