Mexico's War Of Independence

Mexico's Independence begins

100

What are the 5 most important facts about the Mexican War of Independence ?

• Mexico was seeking independence after being enslaved for 300 years.
• Independence Day is September 16th, not May 5th.
• It is a 2-day celebration.
• The man who led the Mexican war for independence was a priest.
• October 2nd was the original date of the revolt.

200

Who did Mexico fight for independence ?

Father Hidalgo called for Mexico's independence from Spain in September 1810. On September 16, Mexicans around the globe will celebrate the anniversary of the country's independence from Spain.

300

Why did Mexico fight for independence ?

The struggle for Mexican independence dates back to the conquest of Mexico, when Martín Cortés, son of Hernán Cortés and La Malinche, led a revolt against the Spanish colonial government in order to eliminate the issues of oppression and privileges for the conquistadors.

400

What was Mexico called before it gained its independence ?

The 1521 capture of Tenochtitlan and immediate founding of the Spanish capital Mexico City on its ruins was the beginning of a 300-year-long colonial era during which Mexico was known as Nueva España (New Spain).

500

How long did Mexico fight for independence ?

Known as the “Grito de Dolores,” Hidalgo's declaration launched a decade-long struggle that ended 300 years of colonial rule, established an independent Mexico and helped cultivate a unique Mexican identity. Its anniversary is now celebrated as the country's birthday.

The reason why War started

100

Who were the people in the Mexicans War Of Independence ?

Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla,José María Morelos,Agustín de Iturbide,Vicente Guerrero,Antonio López de Santa Anna,Ignacio Elizondo,Vicente Guerrero,Manuela Medina...(etc.)

200

What caused the mexican war of independence ?

In the early 19th century, Napoleon's occupation of Spain led to the outbreak of revolts all across Spanish America. Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla—“the father of Mexican independence”—launched the Mexican rebellion with his “Cry of Dolores,” and his populist army came close to capturing the Mexican capital.

300

What were the three main reasons for Mexican independence ?

Together, on February 24, 1821, they proposed a blueprint for independence called the Plan de Iguala. The plan offered three guarantees— preservation of the Catholic Church's status, the independence of Mexico as a constitutional monarchy, and equality of Spaniards and criollos.

400

What was the outcome of the Mexican War of Independence ?

Known as the Mexican War Of Independence, the conflict dragged on until 1821, when the Treaty of Córdoba established Mexico as an independent constitutional monarchy under Agustín de Iturbide

500

What was the main issue that started the Mexican War quizlet ?

War between Mexico and the United States that started as the result of the annexation of Texas, a boundary dispute and the U.S's desire to obtain Mexico's northern territories.

The Treaty of Guadalupe

100

How did the mexican-american war end ?

The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which brought an official end to the Mexican-American War (1846-48), was signed on February 2, 1848, at Guadalupe Hidalgo, a city to which the Mexican government had fled with the advance of U.S. forces.

200

What did the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo accomplish quizlet ?

The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed in 1848, the treaty allowed the United States to purchase California, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Nevada, Utah, and Colorado for fifteen million dollars, doubling the size of the United States, but also displacing millions of Mexican citizens in new American territory.

300

What did the treaty of guadalupe hidalgo do ?

This treaty, signed on February 2, 1848, ended the war between the United States and Mexico. By its terms, Mexico ceded 55 percent of its territory, including the present-day states California, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico, most of Arizona and Colorado, and parts of Oklahoma, Kansas, and Wyoming.

400

Why was Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo important ?

The treaty effectively halved the size of Mexico and doubled the territory of the United States. This territorial exchange had long-term effects on both nations. The war and treaty extended the United States to the Pacific Ocean, and provided a bounty of ports, minerals, and natural resources for a growing country.

500

What were 3 results of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ?

By its terms, Mexico ceded 55 percent of its territory, including the present-day states California, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico, most of Arizona and Colorado, and parts of Oklahoma, Kansas, and Wyoming.

Mexican Revolution 1810

100

Why was the Mexican Revolution of 1810 important ?

Known as the “Grito de Dolores,” Hidalgo's declaration launched a decade-long struggle that ended 300 years of colonial rule, established an independent Mexico and helped cultivate a unique Mexican identity. Its anniversary is now celebrated as the country's birthday.

200

How did Mexico gain independence in 1810 ?

On September 16, 1810, Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, a Catholic priest, launched the Mexican War of Independence with the issuing of his Grito de Dolores, or “Cry of Dolores” (Dolores referring to the town of Dolores, Mexico).

300

Who started the Mexican Revolution in 1810 ?

Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, a Catholic priest, launches the Mexican War of Independence with the issuing of his Grito de Dolores, or “Cry of Dolores.” The revolutionary tract, so-named because it was publicly read by Hidalgo in the town of Dolores, called for the end of 300 years of Spanish rule in Mexico...

400

Why did the US intervene in the Mexican Revolution ?

Woodrow Wilson's actual motivation was his desire to overthrow Huerta, whom he refused to recognize as Mexico's leader; the Tampico Affair did succeed in further destabilizing Huerta's regime and encouraging the revolutionary opponents.

500

When did Mexico abolish slavery in 1829 ?

In 1829 The Underground Railroad also ran south—not back toward slave-owning states but away from them to Mexico, which began to restrict slavery in the 1820s and finally abolished it in 1829, some thirty-four years before Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation.

Random Questions

100

What was the Mexican War of Independence (year-month-days-weeks, Location, and Result) ?

Date: 16 September 1810 – 27 September 1821 (11 years, 1 week and 4 days)

Location: Mexico

Result: Insurgent victory: Treaty of Córdoba First Mexican Empire is established Signing of the Declaration of Independence of the Mexican Empire

200

When was the Mexican-American War ?

April 25, 1846 – February 2, 1848

300

How did the Mexican-American War lead to the Civil War ?

The tension between the pro-slavery states of the southern U.S. and the anti-slavery states of the north was made worse by the addition of so much new territory; this hastened the onset of the Civil War. The Mexican-American War made the reputations of future U.S. presidents.

400

Describe the Mexico's War of Independence in your own words.

The Mexican War of Independence (1810–1821) was a war between the people of Mexico and the Spanish colonial government. It started on 16 September 1810 since Mexican-born Spaniards (criollo people), Mestizos and Amerindians wanted their independence from Spain. Agustín de Iturbide.

500

Who was the president during the Mexican-American War ?

James Knox Polk