ROM
This is NOT a normal end feel for PROM in medial rotation at the shoulder
a)Tissue stretch b)Tissue approx. c)Bone to bone
c) bone to bone
This is an essential starting point before gliding a joint.
a) compression. b) distraction c) tell client it will painful d) give the client results
b) distraction
This is correct protocol for DTR testing
a)tap tendon 5-6 times b)tendon should be fully relaxed c) tap tendon 2-3 times
a) tap tendon 5-6 times
This occurs during a muscle length test
a)origin and insertion are brought together b)origin and insertion are pulled apart
b) origin and insertion are pulled apart
This is what is being tested with DTR
a)motor and sensory nerve root b)sensory nerve root c)motor root d)muscle
a) motor and sensory nerve root
PRROM tests this:
a)muscle strength b)joint capsule and ligaments
c)integrity of nervous system d)contractile tissue
b) joint capsule and ligaments
This is the indication for doing a joint play test.
a)restricted AFROM b)restricted ARROM c)restricted PRROM
c) restricted PRROM
This describes a dermatome
a)group of muscles supplied by a single nerve root b)skin lesion c)area of skin supplied by single nerve root d) bundle of nerve fibres in PNS
c) area of skin supplied by single nerve root
These are the protocols when doing a muscle strength test.
a) hold 3-5 sec, repeat twice b) hold 1-2 sec repeat once c) hold 5-7 sec, repeat twice d)hold 5-10 sec repeat 3 times
d) hold for 5-10 sec, repeat 3 times
This is the normal range for cervical side bend
20-45 degrees
This is a normal finding for AFROM knee flexion
a)90 degrees b)0-10 degrees c)135 degrees d)45 degrees
c) 135
This is a contraindication for joint play
a)subluxation b)short muscle c)restricted ROM
d)weak muscle
a)subluxation
The C6 dermatome supplies this area of skin.
lateral antebrachium, thumb, palmar side index finger
These movements test strength of anterior scalene
a) resist rib elevation & ipsi c/s side bend b) resist ipsi c/s side bend & extension c)resist rib elevation & contra c/s side bend d) resist contra c/s side bend & flexion
c) resist rib elevation and contra side bend
This is the open pack position for the knee
a)full extension b)full flexion c)25 degrees flexion d)90degrees flexion
a) 25 degrees flexion
End feel is assessed during what
a)ARROM b)AFROM c)PRROM d)PFROM
d) PFROM
This describes aethrokinematic movement
a) occurs within the joint between surfaces b) is involuntary c)is tested in joint play D) all of the above
d) all of the above
The L3 myotome is responsible for this action
a)hip flexion b)knee extension c)dorsiflexion d)knee flexion
b)knee extension
Muscle strength grade of 3 indicates this
a)no contraction palpated b)complete ROM against gravity c)maximal resistance d) incomplete ROM against gravity
b) complete ROM against gravity
Muscle strength testing is done in this range
midrange
Muscle spasm, empty/hypermobile, boggy are examples of this
a)abnormal end feels b)sign of neuro disorder c)indication for joint play d)fractured bone
a) abnormal end feels
Grade II joint play does this to the joint capsule
a)mild stretch b)removes some slack c)tests strength
d)removes all slack
d) removes all slack
C7 myotome performs this action.
a)elbow flexion and wrist extension b)elbow extension and wrist flexion
b) elbow extension and wrist flexion
This is how you might test the length and strength of R SCM.
Strength: resist R c/s side bend and contralateral rotation
Length: L c/s side bend and contralateral rotation
This is the most important protocol for all assessment that we often forget or do backwards.
Test bilaterally, unaffected side first!! Remember your left and right - especially when the client is prone.