Name that Stakeholder
All About Advocacy
Key Policies in US History
Stages of Policy Development
Anything Goes
100
This stakeholder often provides health insurance. Their goal is affordable coverage and healthy, productive employees.

What are Employers?

100

This type of advocacy attempts to solve one person, family or community's problem at a time.

What is Case Advocacy?

100

This act mandated ingredient disclosure which eliminated misleading health claims in many cases and set standards for drug purity and equity. 

What is the Pure Food and Drug Act? 

100

This stage of the policy development process is often underfunded, but is considered essential to effective policy making.

What is Policy Evaluation & Modification?

100

On a stakeholder heat map, this is identified as the X-axis. 

What is Interest? 

200

This stakeholder wants fair reimbursement, manageable workloads, and professional autonomy.

What are Providers? 

200

Policy advocacy can solve problems for this size of population.

What are large populations?

200

This act strengthened patient confidence in the healthcare system and enforced strict rules to protect personal health information (PHI).

What is the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)? 

200

This stage of the policy development process involves interpretation, detailed regulation, and enforcement. 

What is policy implementation?

200

As a result of this act, patients (stakeholders) may have said, "We finally have a hospital nearby!" 

What is the Hill-Burton Act? 

300

This stakeholder group is most directly impacted financially by lower negotiated drug prices.

Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Companies

300

Formal policy mechanisms, such as laws or government regulations, are a key part of this type of advocacy.

What is Policy Advocacy?

300

This act was heavily supported by President Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal Coalition. While this act did not create health insurance, it laid the foundation for future health programs, such as Medicare and Medicaid. 


What is the Social Security Act? 

300

During this stage, lawmakers, think tanks, interest groups, and experts all propose solutions - this is where ideas get turned into proposals.

What is Policy Formulation?

300

On a stakeholder heat map, this is identified as the Y-axis.

What is Power/Influence?

400

This stakeholder group will benefit most from lower out-of-pocket costs for medications.

What are patients/consumers?

400

Advocacy comes from a term in Ancient Rome used to describe people who did this. 

What is championed or defended others?

400
The passing of this act impacted health care by preventing workplace violence between workers, reducing workplace illness, implementing personal protection equipment and creating exposure control plans.

What is the Occupational Safety and Health Act?

400
Political alignment and timing matter a lot during this stage of the policy development process. 

What is policy adoption?

400

In health policy, there is a classic tension between these two things:

What is equity and efficiency? 
500

Stakeholders found in Quadrant I on a Stakeholder Heat Map are known as this:

What are Key Stakeholders?

500
If a community does not have access to potable water, we launch a publicity and activism campaign about these problems to draw attention and educate others with the hope of creating change as result. This is called _______________.

What is Issue Advocacy?

500

This act was known as the "Anti-Dumping Law" which prevents hospitals from denying or limiting treatment to people who are unable to pay or don't have insurance. This act also covers pregnant women who are in active labor.

What is the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act? 

500

This stage of the policy development process is influenced most by media coverage, public opinion, interest groups and crises.

What is Problem Identification & Agenda Setting?
500

As a result of this act, providers may have said, "More patients are insured, but our administrative complexities have risen substantially." 

What is the Affordable Care Act?


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