Glossary
Microorganisms
Bacteria
MDRO
Virus
100

The scientific study of the nature, life and action of microorganisms.

What is MICROBIOLOGY?

100

The basic units of all living organisms.

What are CELLS?

100

This percentage represents the amount of bacteria that is beneficial and essential to our lives.

What is 95%?

100

It is the acronym-definition of MDRO.

What is MULTIPLE DRUG RESISTANT ORGANISMS?

100

It is what the virus needs to reproduce itself. 

What is a CELL?

200

The state of being soiled by contact with infectious organismsour other material.

What is CONTAMINATION?

200

The controlling unit (or the "brain") of the cell.

What is a NUCLEUS?

200

This bacterial shape is also known as SPIRILLA.

What is SPIRAL?

200

It is the acronym-definition of MRSA.

What is METHICILLIN RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS?

200

Herpes simplex, chickenpox and infectious mononucleosis are among this kind of virus. 

What is ENVELOPE VIRUS?

300

The measure of alkalinity or acidity on a scale of 0 to 14. 

What is pH?

300

The outer membrane of the cell that allows some liquids and gasses to seep in and out. 

What is the CELL MEMBRANE?

300

This bacterial shape is also known COCCUS.

What is SPHERICAL?

300

It is the acronym-definition of VRE.

What is VANCOMYCIN RESISTANT ENTEROCOCCI?

300

HIV, Hep B & Hep C are among this kind of pathogen.

What is BLOODBORNE PATHOGEN?

400

A unit used to measure the length of light waves.

What is ANGSTROM?

400

This material fills the cell. 

What is CYTOPLASM?

400

This kind of bacteria have an outer membrane that will not retain the initial purple stain after treatment with iodine; they will stain pink instead.

What is GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA?

400

This MDRO pathogen is not necessarily drug resistant but is commonly acquired in both hospitals and the community; sometimes called the water bug. 

What is PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA?

400

The incubation period ranges from 2 to 21 days for this virus. 

What is EBOLA VIRUS?

500

Bacteria which grow best at high temperatures. (122°F - 158°F).

What is THERMOPHILES?

500

These cells are different because they have no membrane to separate the nucleus from the cytoplasm. 

What are BACTERIAL CELLS?

500

The typical method of bacterial reproduction in which a cell divides into two equal parts.

What is BINARY FISSION?

500

This MDRO is normally found in soil.

What is ACINETOBACTER?

500

Viruses are about 1,000 times smaller than this particular microorganism.

What is BACTERIA?

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