Minerals
Vitamins
Absorption
Food Sources
Roles in Health
100

This mineral is essential for strong bones and teeth

What is calcium?

100

This vitamin is known as the "sunshine vitamin" because our bodies produce it when exposed to sunlight.

What is vitamin D?

100

This vitamin is essential for absorbing calcium and maintaining strong bones.

What is vitamin D?

100

This dairy product is an excellent source of calcium, which is essential for bone health.

What is milk (or yogurt/cheese)?

100

This mineral is crucial for strong teeth and is often added to drinking water

What is fluoride?

200

This mineral helps transport oxygen in the blood and is found in foods like red meat and spinach.

What is iron?

200

This vitamin can be found in Sunflower oil and spinach and is an important antioxidant

What is vitamin E?

200

Iron, zinc, and copper fall into this category of minerals, which are needed by the body in small amounts.

What are trace minerals?

200

This orange vegetable is rich in beta-carotene, which the body converts to vitamin A.

What is a carrot?

200
A lack of this B-Vitamin during pregnancy can lead to neural tube defects in babies.

What is Folic acid (vitamin B9)?

300

This electrolyte mineral helps with hydration and muscle contractions

What is potassium?

300

This B-vitamin is essential for energy metabolism, and maintaining nerve function and is found in whole grains.

What is vitamin B1 (thiamine)?

300

Vitamins A, D, E, and K are best absorbed when eaten with this macronutrient.

What is fat?

300

This leafy green is packed with iron

What is spinach?

300

A lack of this mineral can lead to muscle cramps, and fatigue, and it's found in nuts and whole grains.

What is magnesium? 

400

A deficiency of this mineral can cause goiter and is important for thyroid function

What is iodine?

400

This fat-soluble vitamin is crucial for blood clotting

What is vitamin K?

400

Eating citrus fruits with iron-rich foods helps increase the absorption of this mineral.

What is iron?

400
This mineral aids in protein structure and comes from foods like onions and garlic.

What is sulfur? 

400

This mineral plays a key role in heart health by regulating blood pressure and counteracting the effects of sodium.

What is potassium?

500

This mineral works with insulin to help regulate blood sugar levels.

What is chromium?

500

This vitamin is important for vision and is found in high amounts in carrots.

What is vitamin A?

500

This form of nutrient intake—whether from whole foods or pills—often has better bioavailability due to the presence of natural cofactors that aid absorption.

What is food?

500

This oily fish is a top source of vitamin D and omega-3s, making it a brain-boosting superfood.

What is salmon (or sardines/mackerel)?

500

This vitamin acts as a powerful antioxidant, supports immune function, is crucial for collagen production and wound healing and found in citrus, bell peppers and strawberries. 

What is vitamin C?

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