Bascis
Ecosystems
Ah Snap
Basics II
FUN TIMES
100

A well-tested explanation supported by evidence

Scientific Theory

100

Any living component of an ecosystem

Biotic Factor

100

Small unit used to build polymers

Monomer

100

Organism that makes its own food

Autotroph

100

Four macromolecules

Lipids, Carbohydrates, Nucleic Acids and Proteins

200

A testable prediction based on observation

Hypothesis

200

Any nonliving component of an ecosystem

Abiotic Factor

200

Molecule with uneven charge distribution

Polar Molecule

200

Organism that eats other organisms

Heterotroph

200

Monomer of Protein

Amino Acides

300

The variable that is changed by the experiment

Independent Variable

300

Bond formed when electrons are shared

Covalent Bond

300

Weak attraction between polar molecules

Hydrogen Bond

300

Organism that breaks down dead matter

Decomposer

300

Monomer of Lipids

Glycerol head and fatty acid tail

400

The variable that is measured or observed

Dependent Variable

400

Bond formed when electrons are transferred

Ionic Bond

400

Process in which organisms convert solar energy into glucose

Photosynthesis

400

Converstion of nitrogen gas into ammonia by bacteria

Nitrogen Fixation

400

Monomer of Nucleic Acids

Nucleotides

500

An experiment in which only one variable is changed

Controlled experiment

500

Large molecule made of repeating monomers

Polymer

500

Process that converts food molecules into ATP

Cellular Respiration

500

Loss of water vapor through plant leaves

Transpiration

500

Golf

Coach Cullen's favorite thing to do

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