Mid Unit 3 Review PCL 4

Antibiotic Adventure

100

This antimicrobial has a very broad range of gram positive and gram negative bacteria and is commonly given with cilastatin

What is Imipenem

200

These drugs belong to the 30S inhibitor category

What are Tetracyclines and Aminoglycosides?

300

This beta lactam drug ONLY treats gram negative infections

What is Aztreonam/Monobactam?

400

This drug is given instead of another antituberculosis medication in HIV patients for what reason (What's the drug and why give it over the other)

What is rifabutin and What is it reduces CYP450 induction that is seen in rifampin

500

Myelosuppression and Serotonin Syndrome are two adverse effects of this antibiotic

What is Linezolid?

Bacteria Bonanza

100

This type of bacteria is able to grow in MacConkey Agar

What is Gram Negative?

200

This type of stain is used to examine if mycobacteria are present in a sample

What is Acid-Fast Stain?

300

This type of gram positive bacteria is catalase and coagulase positive

What is Staphylococcus aureus?

400

This bacteria is one of the prime candidates for causing rheumatic fever in patients if it was not treated well on initial presentation

What is streptococcus pyogenes (Group A strep)?

500

This gram negative, oxidase positive bacteria is associated with Pneumonia, UTIs, and Sepsis

What is Pseudomonas?

Autoimmune Ailments

100

This type of of Combined Autoimmunity commonly presents with thrombocytopenia and eczema

What is Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome?

200

In Bare Lymphocyte Syndrome, this cell surface receptor is absent

What is MHC Class II?

300

This genetic mutation would be more likely to affect males that have Hyper IgM syndrome

What is CD40L mutation?

400

Lack of these proteins is the cause of LAD

What are integrins (LAD1) and selectins (LAD2)?

500

These cell receptors on macrophages and T lymphocytes are the entry point for HIV

What are CCR5 and CXCR4?

Hypersensitive Health

100

This type of hypersensitivity presents with severe swelling, hives, rashes, and possible airway arrest

What is Type I Hypersensitivity?

200

In order to avoid Erythroblastosis fetalis, patients should be treated with this mediation 

What is RhoGAM?

300

Complications of GVHD involve... (Describe what causes the autoimmune problems seen in GVHD)

What is, host APCs present to donor T cells which then lead to autoimmune reactions against the host as the T cells recognize the host as foreign?

400

There was an elevation of this lymphocyte and the following cytokines after a patient came into contact with nickel

What are TH17 and IL-17 and IL-22?

500

Arthritis, kidney dysfunction, neurologic disorders are round in this disease state which is also defined by this type of hypersensitivity reaction

What is Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Type III Hypersensitivity

Miscellaneous

100

Bacteria such as S. pyogenes, S. epidermidis, and S. aureus, have this shape

What is coccus?

200

This person can be court appointed by a court to oversee the well-being of a child if their care givens cannot come to a clear decision or are making choices against the best interest of the child

Who is a Guardian ad Litem?

300

These acute Pro-inflammatory markers are secreted by macrophages

What are IL-1, TNF-alpha, and IL-6?

400

This test for appendicitis is done via lifting a patient's leg at a 90 degree angle and internally rotating the hip

What is Obturator Sign?

500

This compound, which is produced from Hydrogen Peroxide, is paramount in generating an effective response against bacteria using reactive oxygen species and is done so through this enzyme

What is Hypochlorite and what is myeloperoxidase?