Nutrition & Wellness
Name the 5 MyPlate food groups.
Fruits, vegetables, grains, protein, dairy
What does PPE stand for?
Personal Protective Equipment
What does OSHA do?
Protects workers
What is a chief complaint?
Reason for visit
Normal adult pulse?
60-100
Define metabolism.
Process of converting food into energy
Give 3 examples of PPE.
Gloves, mask, gown, goggles, face shield
What is an SDS?
Safety Data Sheet
Give an example of subjective data.
Pain, nausea, dizziness
What three characteristics of respirations are assessed?
Rate, rhythm, depth
Explain the difference between anabolism and catabolism.
Anabolism builds; catabolism breaks down
Put sanitation, disinfection, and sterilization in order.
Sanitation → Disinfection → Sterilization
What is the Right-to-Know Law?
Gives employees access to chemical hazard information
Give an example of objective data.
Temperature, BP, rash
Which temperature site is highest?
Rectal
What is basal metabolic rate?
Energy needed to maintain life at rest
What's the difference between medical and surgical asepsis?
Medical asepsis reduces microorganisms; surgical asepsis eliminates all microorganisms
Why is HBV considered a major occupational risk?
Highly transmissible bloodborne pathogen
What is an open-ended question?
Allows patient to answer freely
What does Phase I of BP measurement represent?
systolic
A patient has a BMI of 32. What category are they in and what teaching might you provide?
Obese; discuss nutrition, exercise, provider-directed weight management
Name all six links in the chain of infection.
A bottle of cleaner spills and splashes into an employee's eyes. What document should be consulted immediately?
SDS
A patient says, "I lifted a couch yesterday and now my back hurts." What parts are chief complaint and history?
Chief complaint = back hurts
History = lifted a couch yesterday
Explain systole and diastole.
Systole = contraction
Diastole = relaxation/filling