Feudalism
FEUDALISM BEGAN IN EUROPE WHEN GOVERNMENT DISAPPEARED DURING THE FALL OF THIS EMPIRE.
What is the ROMAN EMPIRE?
THE BLACK PLAGUE CAUSED THE DEATH OF ABOUT WHAT PERCENT OF EUROPEANS?
What is 30-50%?
This area was protected by water on 3 sides and the Alps to the north, which prevented aggressive armies from Europe from attacking.
What are the Italian City States?
THE TAX COLLECTED BY THE CHURCH
What is TITHE?
GIVE ONE OF TWO MAIN REASONS WHY PEASANTS STAYED ON MANORS AND DIDN'T LEAVE.
What is SAFETY/ FEAR OF BARBARIANS OR NOT ALLOWED TO LEAVE.
IN FEUDAL SOCIETY, SOCIAL STATUS WAS USUALLY DETERMINED BY THIS
What is BIRTH?
THE BLACK PLAGUE IS BELIEVED TO HAVE TRAVELED TO EUROPE VIA THIS TRADE ROUTE THAT CONNECTS ASIA TO EUROPE.
What is THE SILK ROAD?
This important institution left Rome for France, giving more freedom to the city-states to make decisions on their own.
What is THE CHURCH?
Why were the Crusades fought?
What is CHRISTIANS WANTED TO REGAIN THE HOLY LANDS.
THE LARGE ESTATE THAT CONTAINED THE LORD'S FIELDS, CASTLE, CHURCH, SERFS HUTS, MILLS AND FORESTS.
What is a MANOR?
INSTEAD OF USING MONEY, PEOPLE RELIED ON EACH OTHER TO EXCHANGE GOODS AND SERVICES THROUGH THIS PROCESS
What is BARTER?
PEOPLE WERE AFFECTED BY THE PLAGUE ON WHICH 3 CONTINENTS?
What is EUROPE, ASIA, AFRICA?
ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT EFFECTS OF THE CRUSADES WAS THE INCREASE OF ____________ BETWEEN EUROPE AND ASIA
What is TRADE OR KNOWLEDGE?
WHAT WAS THE MOST IMPORTANT FORCE IN WESTERN EUROPE THAT PROVIDED UNITY AND STABILITY DURING THE MIDDLE AGES?
What is THE CATHOLIC CHURCH?
THE TERM THAT DESCRIBES A MANOR THAT PRODUCES EVERYTHING PEOPLE NEED TO SURVIVE.
What is SELF-SUFFICIENT?
What is LEAVE THE MANOR, or GET MARRIED.
THIS ANIMAL IS KNOWN FOR CARRYING AND SPREADING THE BLACK PLAGUE
What is THE RAT OR THE FLEA?
Italians were constantly reminded of past glories and achievements because of what?
What are Ancient Roman ruins/ statues?
THE CRUSADES IS KNOWN AS HISTORY'S MOST SUCCESSFUL FAILURE. WHAT WAS THE FAILURE?
What is THE CHRISTIANS NEVER GAINED PERMANENT CONTROL OF THE HOLY LAND (JERUSALEM)
DURING THE MIDDLE AGES, THIS PERSON OWNED EVERYTHING IN A MANOR.
Who is A LORD?
IF YOU WERE BORN A PEASANT, and you lived in a village, you were called a...
What is VILLEN
OVERALL, THE CRUSADES AND THE SILK ROAD BOTH RESULTED IN... ___________"
What is NEW IDEAS/ KNOWLEDGE AND/ OR CONTACT WITH NEW PEOPLE?
Italy had LESS FARMLAND than the rest of Europe. This resulted in what unique feature of life in Italian City States?
What is Italian City-States were more URBAN than the rest of Europe?
THE CRUSADES WERE A SERIES OF HOLY WARS BETWEEN THESE TWO GROUPS OF PEOPLE.
What is THE CHRISTIANS AND THE MUSLIMS
EACH MANOR HAD A BAKER, BUT EVEN IF PEASANTS HAD THEIR OWN FLOUR, THEY HAD TO...
What is PAY THE BAKER TO MAKE THE BREAD?