This man is considered to be the greatest Frankish king because of his ability to reunite Europe and begin a short-lived Golden Age.
Who is Charlemagne?
The lowest ranking person in Medieval Europe
What is a serf?
The Bishop of Rome also held this title
What is the Pope?
Year of the Norman Invasion
What is 1066?
The deadly disease that spread across Asia & Europe in the mid-14th century
What is the Black Death?
Name given to a person who supported the artists, especially financially
What is a patron?
Hero of the Battle of Tours
Who is Charles Martell?
A land grant during the Middle Ages
What is a fief?
Punishment in which you were removed from the church
What is excommunication?
French hero of the Battle of Orleans
Who is Joan of Arc?
Pope who mobilized European Christians to take control of the Holy Lands
Who is Urban II?
This is an artistic technique that creates the appearance of three dimensions on a flat surface
What is perspective?
Muslims who made their home in Spain
Who are the Moors?
The feudal European warriors code of conduct
What is chivalry?
Paying for religious titles
What is Simony?
The Representative body of England that makes laws
What is Parliament?
The type of architecture that was prevalent in the Middle Age churches
What is Gothic?
Author of the political novel - “The Prince”
Who is Machiavelli?
The date that the Frankish kings and the Roman Catholic Church were officially tied together in the Holy Roman Empire.
What is Christmas Day 800?
The land on which the Lord and his peasants lived on during the Middle Ages
What is a manor?
A church tax
What is a tithe?
The important document signed in 1215 by King John that limited the power of the monarch
What is the Magna Carta?
A concern for worldly rather than spiritual matters
What is secular?
Renaissance artist responsible for this sculpture
Who is Michelangelo?
First Frankish King to unite his people through Christianity?
Who is Clovis?
A person who received land from another person was given this title.
What is a vassal?
Powerful pope who made the Holy Roman Emperor beg for forgiveness outside of his winter home in Italy.
Who is Pope Gregory?
This book helped England organize tax collection
What is the Domesday Book?
The belief that all humans had potential
What is Humanism?
Renaissance artist responsible for this painting?
Who is Leonardo Da Vinci?
Two of the three grandsons of Charlemagne who split his empire
Who were Lothar, Charles, and Louis?
What were the two most important buildings on a Medieval estate?
What are the home for the lord and the church?
Location of the meeting between the Pope and Holy Roman Emperor in which the Holy Roman Emperor waited for 3 days in the snow
Where is Canossa?
Queen of England (Husband was Henry) who also owned land in France. A war was later started over that land
Who was Eleanor of Aquitaine?
Dutch writer of “The Praise of Folly”, who was the founder of Northern Humanism and who criticized the church’s spirituality and ceremonies
Who is Erasmus?
A person who excels at many different things including writing, poetry, & music
What is a Renaissance Man?