The Crusades
The Church
Middle Ages Pictured
Late Middle Ages
100 Years War
Black Death
100
What two religions fought in the Crusades
Christianity and Islam
100
Who was the head of the Catholic Church
Pope
100
What is pictured here?
Feudalism
100
This is another word for the King or ruler in Feudal Europe
Monarch
100
What 2 countries fought in the Hundred Years War?
France and England
100
This deadly disease is also known as the __________Plague
Bubonic or Black (Gets half)
200
Which of the two sects of Christianity called for the Crusades?
Catholicism
200
Where do Monks live?
Monastery
200
Where is the mediterranean sea?
2
200
The Magna Carta limited the power of?
the King
200
The peasant woman who went to fight for France in the 100 years war
Joan of Arc
200
Originating in Central Asia, the Black Death was carried by
fleas
300
Who were the Crusades meant to initially defend
The Byzantine Empire
300
This is a term that describes a non-believer/non-Christian
Heretic
300
Where is Jerusalem
4
300
Charlemagne was the king of what land?
Frankish lands
300
Technology that allowed England to dominate the early years of this war
The Longbow
300
The Bubonic Plague ended the __________System in Europe
Feudal
400
The war to kick the Muslims out of Spain
Reconquista
400
What does excommunicate mean?
to exclude a person from Church membership
400
Where is the Frankish Kingdom
2
400
The name of the piece of land a Lord would give their vassal
Fief
400
Which country started the war by claiming the other's land was entitled to them
England
400
How did the Black Death affect Europe economically?
wages rose and trade declined
500
What crusade was successful in driving the Muslims out of Jerusalem?
1st Crusade
500
This term describes parts of life that are non-religious
Secular
500
Who is this?
Charlemagne
500
political and social order that developed during the Middle Ages when royal governments were no longer able to defend their subjects; nobles offered protection and land in return for service.
Feudalism
500
What did the new weapons developed during this war make useless that had previously dominated combat.
The Knight
500
What group of people were blamed for causing the Black Death?
the Jews and Church for not answering Prayers
600
Who was the Pope that called for the Crusade or Holy War to be launched against the Muslim Turks?
Pope Urban II
600
Compromise between the Holy Roman Emperor & the Pope, settling the right to install bishops in office
Concordat of Worms
600
Who is depicted here
Joan of Arc
600
Monarch did this to increase their power (not through war)
Protecting trade routes OR established Common Law
600
Joan of Arc famously fought in what battle?
Orleans
600
Scientific Name of the Black Plague
Yersinia Pestis (Y. Pestis)