Middle Ages Vocabulary
Renaissance/Reformation Vocabulary
Middle Ages
Renaissance
The Reformation
100

An estate granted by a lord to a vassal in exchange for service and loyalty

What is a Fief? 

100

The exchange of money with the Christian church for pardoning of one's sins.

What is Indulgences? 

100

This disease spread across Europe, killing 1 in 3 people

What is the Black Plague

100

Where did the Renaissance begin? (Bonus: which city)

Florence, Italy


100

Number of theses. 

What is 95? 

200

A loosely organized system of government in which local lords governed their own lands but owed military service and other support to a greater lord

What is Feudalism?

200

The study of god and religious beliefs. 

What is Theology?
200

This person sits at the top of the Feudal Pyramid of Power 

Who is the king? 

200

Name one artists that had an impact on the Renaissance. 

class decides 

200

This invention led to the spreading of ideas. 

What is the printing press? 


300

A peasant bound to the lord’s land.

Who is a Serf? 

300

When someone is officially excluded from the practices of the Christian church. 

What is excommunication? 

300

Provides security in the Feudal Pyramid of Power. 

Who are Knights? 

300

He wrote about how a prince could retain power and authority

Who is Machiavelli? 

300

This Pope made Rome popular again but is also responsible for excommunicating Martin Luther

Who is Pope Leo X 

400

a European noble who served as a mounted warrior.

Who is a Knight? 

400

The idea that God already knows who will go to heaven

What is Predestination? 

400

Name two factors that led to the dismantling of the feudal system

Class decides

400

Classical learning refers to 

What is the study of Ancient Greece and Roman teachings?

400

The king that split from the Christian church to create his own church. 

Who is Henry VIII?

500

A lord who was granted land in exchange for service and loyalty to a greater lord.

Who is a Vassal?

500

The shift of thought and study to human beings and what issues could be addressed in their own lifetimes. 

What is Humanism?

500

The structure that historians use to describe the social order of the middle ages. 

What is the Feudal Pyramid of Power? 

500

Describe two factors that led to the rise of the Renaissance. 

Class decides 

500
Summarize Martin Luther's 95 Theses? 

Class decides

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