People
Crusades
Feudal Society
Church
Town Life
100
United most of Europe under 1 government for the first time since the Romans.
Who is Charlemagne?
100
The holy city for Jews, Muslims, and Christians.
What is Jerusalem?
100
The piece of land given from lord to vassal.
What is a fief?
100
7 ceremonies to receive God's grace.
What are sacraments?
100
Goods and services exchanged for goods and services.
What is the barter system?
200
Duke of Normandy (France), won the Battle of Hastings to become King of England.
Who is William the Conqueror?
200
Led the Muslims during the 3rd Crusade.
Who is Saladin?
200
Land given in exchange for loyalty and military service.
What is feudalism?
200
Denial of church teachings.
What is heresy?
200
Goods exchanged for money.
What is a money economy?
300
Defeated the Muslims at the Battle of Tours, stopping the spread of Islam into Europe.
Who is Charles "the Hammer" Martel?
300
King of England; led the Christians during the 3rd Crusade.
Who is Richard I?
300
Home built for protection.
What is a castle?
300
Expulsion from the church.
What is excommunication?
300
Collection of workers from the same craft/profession.
What is a guild?
400
They married to unite the Spanish kingdoms of Aragon and Castile.
Who is Ferdinand and Isabella?
400
The purpose of the Crusades.
What is to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims?
400
Mounted warriors who served the king.
What is a knight?
400
Clergy who removed themselves from the world and its temptations.
What is a monk?
400
Killed 1/3 of Europe's population because of disgusting conditions in towns.
What is the Bubonic Plague?
500
Led the French army during the 100 Years War; later burned at the stake.
Who is Joan of Arc?
500
What Christians wore to symbolize their service to God.
What is a cross?
500
Powerful noble who granted land to a vassal.
What is a lord?
500
Worked for a master, trained, but did not get paid.
What is an apprentice?
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