Maya
Aztec
Miscellaneous
Vocab
Colonization
100

The writing style used by the Maya.

Hieroglypics

100

The name of the two social classes of Aztec society.

Nobels and commoners.

100

Name any country in present-day Middle America.

Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama.

100

A wall to hold back water.

Dike

100

The name for the conquers of the Aztec and Maya, from Spain.

Conquistador's

200

Were used to study the sky.

Observatories.

200

The name of the group of people that formed Aztec's central government. 

The Triple Alliance.

200

The lake where Aztecs built their city.

Lake Texcoco

200

Bowl-shaped area.

Basin

200

How Hernan Cortez was able to communicate with the local tribes of Central America.

A translator

300
Can trace roots back to this Ancient Civilization that used large stone heads for mysterious purposes in their society.

Olmec

300

The reason why Aztecs were able to expand their empire so easily.

Warfare culture, good warriors.

300

Style of farming method that used ash as a fertilizer for fields.

Slash-and-Burn Agriculture

300

To have as a source of origin.

Descend
300

Through colonization, we get this, which allows the transfer of plants, animals, and cultures between the Old World and the New.

Columbian Exchange

400
The two areas of education that Maya focused most on.


Mathematics and Astronomy.

400

The artificial islands that Aztecs would build to increase farming capabilities.

Chinampas

400

The name of the city of the Aztecs.

Tenochtitilan. 

400

fixed, unchanging.

Rigid.

400

What cultural changes did the Spanish bring to Mexico and Central America.

Language, laws, religion, food, and architecture. 

500

Traded Obsidian, Jade, and colorful feathers from this bird.

Quetzal

500

The two reasons why the Aztecs settled in the Valley of Mexico.

Rich volcanic soil and access to flowing water.

500
The reason why permanent agriculture played a significant role in developing permanent settlements in Middle America.

A reliable food source allowed civilizations to stock pile food and make populations grow.

500

Having parts that go together in complicated ways.

Complex.

500

The people at the top of the Spanish's social structure in the New World colonies.

Peninsulares 

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