States of Matter
Properties
Periodic Table
Atomic Structure
Energy
100
This state of matter has a fixed volume and shape.
What is a solid?
100

color, hardness, malleability, solubility, electrical conductivity, density, melting point, and boiling point.

What is a physical property?

100
The atomic number refers to the number of these in an atom.
What is the # of protons?
100
These are the 3 sub-atomic particles that make up an atom.
What are protons, electrons, and neutrons?
100

The energy of motion

What is kinetic?

200
This state of matter has a fixed volume but can change shape.
What is a liquid?
200
This type of element are typically good conductors of heat and electricity.
What are metals?
200
The mass of elements tends to _______________ as you move across a row or down a column.
What is increase?
200
These particles have a negative charge.
What are electrons?
200

Stored energy

What is potential energy?

300
This state of matter has neither a fixed volume nor a fixed shape.
What is a gas?
300
These elements are typically brittle.
What are non-metals?
300
The columns in the table are called this.
What is groups or families?
300

The nucleus of an atom is composed of these particles.

What are protons and neutrons?

300

Measures the average kinetic energy of a substance

What is temperature?

400

When matter changes from gas to liquid it is called this

What is condensation?

400
This is the formula for density.
What is D=M/V?
400

Sodium, Iron, Nickle are examples

What are metals?

400

Count the atoms of the following compound:

C6H12O6

Carbon = 6

Hydrogen = 12

Oxygen = 6

What is 24?

400

This state of matter has the highest potential and kinetic energy.

What is a gas?

500

Changing from a solid directly to a gas is called this.

What is sublimation?

500
This property refers to the ability to bend or change the shape of a solid. (Metals have this property)
What is malleability?
500
The group of elements got their name because they are so non-reactive they never interact with other elements.
What are the noble gases?
500
This is the term for an atom that has gained or lost electrons.
What is an ion?
500

0 kelvin

What is absolute zero?

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