Biology: Key Themes, Cell Structure, Evolution & Scientific Methods
Chemical Foundations of Life in Biology
Carbon and Molecular Diversity of Life: Organic Chemistry, Isomers, and Macromolecules
Life and Water Properties
Structure and Function of Large Biological Molecules
100

Broader than a hypothesis and supported by evidence

What is a theory

100

Subatomic particles with no charge

What are neutrons
100

Mirror image particles important in pharmaceuticals.

What are enantiomers

100

This scale determines whether a substance is acidic or basic

What is the pH scale

100

What are the four main types of large biological molecules?

What are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids

200

Naming and classifying organisms.

What is taxonomy

200

Substances formed as a result of a chemical reaction.

What are products?

200

____ molecules that function in energy, ______, membranes, and hormones.

What is Hydrophobic and storage

200

A ______ is a liquid that is a completely homogeneous mixture of substances.

What is a solution

200

Four polysaccharides of lipids

What are glycogen, cellulose, chitin, and starch

300

DNA->RNA->Protein

What is gene expression

300

Attraction between ______ contently bonded to an _________ atom and another electronegative atom (O,N). 

What is hydrogen and electronegative

300

What is the function of hydroxyl groups?

What is found in alcohols

300

_____ is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.

What is molarity

300

A nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and one or more phosphate groups.

What are the components of a nucleotide

400

3 ______ are bacteria, ______, and eukarya.

What are domains and archaea

400

3D spaces where electrons are found.

What are orbitals

400

 Contains Carbon and Hydrogen, often with Oxygen, Nitrogen, Sulfur, or Phosphorus.

What are organic compounds?

400

What is the definition of kinetic energy?

What is energy of motion

400

An unbranched polymer built from amino acids.

What is a polypeptide

500

How many identified species are there?

What is 1.8 million

500

What are isotopes that decay spontaneously?

What are radioactive isotopes?

500

A reaction that breaks down polymers by adding water

What is hydrolysis

500

What phenomenon describes the attraction between water molecules?

What is cohesion

500

The analysis of large sets of genes or whole genomes of different species.

What is genomics

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