Grammar 1
(send) Maria ___ a lot of emails recently, ___ she?
Maria has sent a lot of emails recently, hasn't she?
(take) He ___ the bus every day.
He takes the bus every day.
(answer) He ___ 20 questions up to now.
He has answered 20 questions up to now.
(invent) The iPhone ___ a few years ago.
The iPhone was invented a few years ago.
(use/neg) She ___ the car often.
Indirect question: When is she coming back?
She doesn't use the car often.
Can you tell me when she is coming back?
Stop talking! (watch) I ___ the news.
(provided / unless / assuming) ___ you give me your information, I won't give you the discount.
Stop talking! I'm watching the news.
Unless you give me your information, I won't give you the discount
(neg/get) They ___ the memo the other day.
(study) You ___ Spanish all day yesterday.
They didn't get the memo the other day.
You were studying Spanish all day yesterday.
(work/you) How long ____ for the company so far?
Indirect question: Where does he buy his clothes?
How long have you been working / have you worked for the company so far?
Can you tell me where he buys his clothes?
(complete) ___ she ___ the reports last month?
----------- Talking about the future -----
A: When are you sending the report?
B: I don't know, (tell) I ___ you when I finish this first.
Did she complete the reports last month?
I don't know, I'll tell you when I finish this first.
(help) She ___ her staff at the moment.
(run) He ___ that company for 10 years so far.
She's helping her staff at the moment.
He has been running / has run that company for 10 years so far.
1. (you / tell) What ___ her if you had to fire her?
2. (sign) The contract ___ next month.
1. What would you tell her if I you had to fire her?
2. The contract will be signed next month.
When we heard her scream, (watch) we ___ a movie.
(speak) She ___ at the conference tonight.
When we heard her scream, we were watching a movie.
She is speaking at the conference tonight.
1. (give) If I ___ you everything I have, what would I have left?
2. (repair) ___ the shower ___ by the plumber tomorrow?
1. If I gave you everything I have, what would I have left?
2. Will the shower be repaired by the plumber?
1. Active: The managers are giving you another chance
Passive: You...
2. (catch/neg) The thieves ___ yet.
1. You are being given another chance
2. The thieves have not been caught yet.
Active: Enrique still hasn't destroyed the documents.
Passive:
Active: Somebody cleans the tables at 11pm
Passive:
The documents haven't been destroyed
The tables are cleaned at 11pm
1. (make / neg) Their cars ___ in China in 1968.
2. Passive: You were phoned a few hours ago.
Active: Somebody....
1. Their cars were not made in China in 1968.
2. Somebody phoned you a few hours ago