The Renaissance started in the _____________ and spread to __________________
Italian City-States
Northern Europe
100
Why did Europeans start to explore?
Searching for trade routes.... and then "God, Glory, and Gold"
100
Match the following:
1. Ottoman A. North India
2. Mughal B. Asia Minor
3. China and Japan C. East Asia
1-B
2-A
3-C
100
Formulated the law of gravity
Isaac Newton
100
These were characteristics of what:
-Government similar to the home government
-Strong Catholic influence
-Major element of the economy was the mining of precious metals for export
-Rigid class structure
Central and South American colonial system
200
Trade between Asia and the Mediterranean basin went along this road
Silk Road
200
Two empires defeated by the Spanish (who and where)
Aztec- Mexico (central America)
Inca- Peru (south America)
200
Famous architectural building in India: ________
Taj Mahal
200
Developed the heliocentric theory
Copernicus
200
Match:
1. Viceroys A. Born of one European and one native parent
2. Creoles B. Colonial governors
3. Mestizos C. Spaniards born in the Americas
1-B
2-C
3-A
300
Painted The Last Supper
Leonardo Da Vinci
300
Which of the following did NOT explore for Spain:
A. Da Gama
B. Cortes
C. Columbus
D. Pizaro
Da Gama
300
The Ottomans renamed Constantinople: ______
Istanbul
300
Discovered that planets moved in elliptical orbits
Kepler
300
Led slave rebellion in Haiti
Toussaint L'Ouverture
400
The _____________ invented by ______________ helped spread Renaissance and Reformation ideas throughout Europe and allowed for mass printing of the Bible
Printing press; Guternberg
400
Name for the trade between Europe, Africa, and Americas
Triangular Trade
400
____________ had foreign enclaves to control trade; ______________ had a shogun as a powerful military leader
China; Japan
400
Match the following:
1. Composer A. Cervantes
2. Novelist B. Delacroix
3. Painter C. Voltaire
4. Philosopher D. Bach
1-D
2-A
3-B
4-C
400
Started the Mexican independence movement; led revolution and liberated northern areas of Latin America
Father Miguel Hidalgo; Simon Bolivar
500
Match:
1. Edict of Nantes A. Ended 30 Years' War
2. Council of Trent B. Granted French Protestants
freedom of worship
3. Treaty of Westphalia C. Reaffirmed most Catholic
Church doctrine as part of
counter-Reformation
1-B
2-C
3-A
500
The shortage of labor in the Americas led to:
Introduction of African slaves and the cross-Atlantic slave trade
500
Economic practice by colonial powers to be self-sufficient; control trade and use colonies for benefit of the mother country
Mercantilism
500
Match:
1. Locke A. People are sovereign and consent to
government for protection of life,
liberty, and property
2. Montesquieu B. Social contract
3. Rousseau C. Religious toleration
4. Voltaire D. Separation of powers
1-A
2-D
3-B
4-C
500
U.S. policy that warned Europeans not to impose their system on independent state in Western Hemisphere and acknowledged Latin American nations to be independent