Characteristics
& Elements of Poetry
Sonnet 18
Sonnet 30
Woman
Brigid
100

1. There are two different ways to write a poetry. What are those?

1) Strict formal pattern

2) Free verse

100

1. How many lines do we need in order to create sonnet?

14 lines
100

1. Identify the rhyme scheme.

ABABCDCDEFEFGG

100

1. Why do poets often make comparisons?

In order to convey meaning or emotion in fresh and interesting ways.

100

1. What are five different stages in plot?

Exposition, Rising action, Climax, Falling action, Resolution

200

2. The rhyme scheme of a poem is the pattern formed by the rhymes at the __________ of the lines.

end

200

2. How many quatrains / couplet in the English, or Shakespearean sonnet?

3 quatrains and 1 couplet.

200

2. What is the speaker's argument in the first stanza?hat is the speaker's argument in the first stanza?

Love is not as precious/valuable than other things that are essential to our lives.

200
2-1. Identify the image of "robin."

2-2. Identify what "robin singing" symbolizes.

2-1. Being free.

2-2. A woman being happy.

200

2. How did the woman's attitude toward Brigid change before and after her marriage?

The woman knew everything about Brigid before getting married to him.

Also, she was being very nice.

According to him, she used to say Brigid was a harmless poor thing.

On top of that, she used to say she would look after her.

However, her attitude is not like before anymore.

300

3. When there is a repetition of vowel sound within words, we call this __________.


*Please name one word that should go into the given blank.

*Please provide an example.

Assonance / a greed as deep as the sea.

300

3. Throughout the poem, the man is constantly comparing one object to the other. Name these two objects.

Object 1: His lover

Object 2: Summer

300

3. What is the speaker's argument in the couplet?

She argues that love is the most important thing over all.
300

3. What does she mean by the following lines?

"She spun herself into a web"

It means, she decided to give up her freedom.

300

3. Why did woman's husband die?

He died from a stroke.

400

4. Why do many poets include rhythm in their work?

To highlight the musical quality of language and to emphasize ideas and feelings.

400

4-1. Please identify the type of figurative language in the given text.

4-2. Please indicate what it actually means.


"When in eternal lines to time tho growest;"

4-1. Metaphor

4-2. Poem/Poetry

400

4. Consider all the details that the speaker uses to explain why "Love is not all.“ What do these details have in common?

The speaker is referring to people's physical needs.

400

4. What does he mean by the following lines?

"she tried to be a book but he wouldn't read"

Next, the speaker tries to open herself up to him and become a book. She tries to allow him to be a part of her life by letting him know everything about her. The man in the speaker’s life refuses to read the book. The fact that he refuses to read the book says he does not want to be a part of her life.

400

4-1. What is the significant difference between monologue and aside?

4-2. What is one significant fact we know about soliloquy?

4-1. When a person delivers a monologue, he/she speaks for a long time. However, when he/she delivers an aside, he/she speaks for a short time.

4-2. Only one person stands on the stage and he/she acts like there are no one around them.

500

5. What are the differences between simile and metaphor? Please provide one example for each.

1) In a simile, a word such as like or as signals the comparison.

2) In a metaphor, there is no signal word.

500

5. Identify two examples of personification from the text.

1) And summer's lease hath all to short a date.

2) Nor shall Death brag tho wander'st in his shade.

500

5. Read the text below and identify its significance.

"It well may be that in a difficult hour,

 Pinned down by pain and moaning for release,

 Or nagged by want past resolution's power,

 I might be driven to sell your love for peace."

The given stanza acts as a turning point in the text.

500

5. Read the text below and come up with two different interpretations.


she wanted to be a blade

of grass amid the fields

but he wouldn't agree

to be a dandelion

1) In this stanza, she wanted to be strong independent woman and all she wanted him to do was to be a simple “dandelion”. She didn’t need him to do anything for her. All she needed him to do was to stand beside her and be her support. However, the man chose not to do.


2) Dandelion has a very strong weed, which is hard to get rid of. This can be metaphor for the man strong and supportive.

500

5. Identify external/internal conflicts from the text.

External conflict: Human vs. Human

Internal conflict:

-Owen: His simultaneous desire to please his wife vs. his desire to take care for Brigid.

-His wife: Her concern that her daughters will never marry.

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